PMID- 19101782 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090617 LR - 20211020 IS - 1865-3774 (Electronic) IS - 0925-5710 (Linking) VI - 89 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jan TI - Development of rapid light-chain deposition disease in hepatic arteries with severe ischemic cholangitis in a multiple myeloma patient treated with melphalan, prednisone and lenalidomide. PG - 91-94 LID - 10.1007/s12185-008-0228-7 [doi] AB - Light-chain deposition disease (LCDD) is a multisystemic disorder associated with plasma cell dyscrasias and multiple myeloma. It is histologically characterized by the deposition of a homogeneous, in electron microscopy granular, slightly eosinophilic material showing positivity usually for kappa light chains. In contrast to AL-amyloidosis, the material is negative for Congo red. LCDD mainly involves the kidneys as the predominant organ manifestation resulting in a nephrotic syndrome. However, involvement of other tissues such as liver and heart have been described. Here we report a case of severe ischemic cholangitis in a patient with multiple myeloma receiving chemotherapy with melphalan, prednisone, and lenalidomide. Histopathological analysis revealed LCDD of the hepatic arteries as the underlying cause. This is to our knowledge the first case of LCDD of terminal liver arteries as a cause of intrahepatic ischemic cholangitis. FAU - Weisel, Katja C AU - Weisel KC AD - Medical Center, Department of Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, University of Tubingen, Otfried-Muller-Strasse 10, 72076, Tubingen, Germany. katja.weisel@med.uni-tuebingen.de. FAU - Bockeler, Michael AU - Bockeler M AD - Medical Center, Department of Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, University of Tubingen, Otfried-Muller-Strasse 10, 72076, Tubingen, Germany. FAU - Bianchi, Leonardo AU - Bianchi L AD - Institute for Pathology, Freiburg, Germany. FAU - Terracciano, Luigi M AU - Terracciano LM AD - Institute for Pathology, Freiburg, Germany. FAU - Mayer, Frank AU - Mayer F AD - Medical Center, Department of Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, University of Tubingen, Otfried-Muller-Strasse 10, 72076, Tubingen, Germany. FAU - Kanz, Lothar AU - Kanz L AD - Medical Center, Department of Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, University of Tubingen, Otfried-Muller-Strasse 10, 72076, Tubingen, Germany. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20081220 PL - Japan TA - Int J Hematol JT - International journal of hematology JID - 9111627 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Light Chains) RN - 4Z8R6ORS6L (Thalidomide) RN - F0P408N6V4 (Lenalidomide) RN - Q41OR9510P (Melphalan) RN - VB0R961HZT (Prednisone) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*adverse effects MH - Cholangitis/chemically induced/*etiology/pathology MH - Hepatic Artery/*pathology MH - Humans MH - *Immunoglobulin Light Chains MH - Ischemia MH - Lenalidomide MH - Male MH - Melphalan/adverse effects MH - Multiple Myeloma/*complications/drug therapy MH - Paraproteinemias/complications MH - Prednisone/adverse effects MH - Thalidomide/adverse effects/analogs & derivatives EDAT- 2008/12/23 09:00 MHDA- 2009/06/18 09:00 CRDT- 2008/12/23 09:00 PHST- 2008/08/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/11/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/10/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/12/23 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/12/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/06/18 09:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12185-008-0228-7 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12185-008-0228-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hematol. 2009 Jan;89(1):91-94. doi: 10.1007/s12185-008-0228-7. Epub 2008 Dec 20.