PMID- 19103162 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090206 LR - 20090116 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 379 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jan 30 TI - Efficient osteoblast differentiation from mouse bone marrow stromal cells with polylysin-modified adenovirus vectors. PG - 127-32 LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.12.055 [doi] AB - Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) are expected to be a source for tissue regeneration because they can differentiate into multiple cell types. Establishment of efficient gene transfer systems for BMSCs is essential for their application to regenerative medicine. In this study, we compared the transduction efficiency in mouse primary BMSCs by using fiber-modified adenovirus (Ad) vectors, and demonstrated that AdK7, which harbors a polylysin (K7) peptide in the C-terminus of the fiber knob, could efficiently express a transgene in BMSCs. Notably, AdK7 robustly drove transgene expression in more than 90% of the BMSCs at 3,000 vector particles/cell. Furthermore, we showed that in vitro and in vivo osteogenic potential of BMSCs was dramatically promoted by the transduction of Runx2 gene using AdK7. These results indicate that this transduction system could be a powerful tool for therapeutic applications based on BMSCs. FAU - Tashiro, Katsuhisa AU - Tashiro K AD - Laboratory of Gene Transfer and Regulation, National Institute of Biomedical Innovation, Ibaraki, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Kondo, Asami AU - Kondo A FAU - Kawabata, Kenji AU - Kawabata K FAU - Sakurai, Haruna AU - Sakurai H FAU - Sakurai, Fuminori AU - Sakurai F FAU - Yamanishi, Koichi AU - Yamanishi K FAU - Hayakawa, Takao AU - Hayakawa T FAU - Mizuguchi, Hiroyuki AU - Mizuguchi H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20081225 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit) RN - 0 (Runx2 protein, mouse) RN - 25104-18-1 (Polylysine) SB - IM MH - Adenoviridae/genetics MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow Cells/*cytology MH - *Cell Culture Techniques MH - *Cell Differentiation MH - Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit/genetics MH - Genetic Vectors/chemistry/genetics MH - Mice MH - Osteoblasts/cytology/*physiology MH - Osteogenesis MH - Polylysine/chemistry MH - Stromal Cells/cytology MH - Transduction, Genetic/*methods EDAT- 2008/12/24 09:00 MHDA- 2009/02/07 09:00 CRDT- 2008/12/24 09:00 PHST- 2008/12/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/12/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/12/24 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/12/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/02/07 09:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(08)02398-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.12.055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Jan 30;379(1):127-32. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.12.055. Epub 2008 Dec 25.