PMID- 19107603 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090618 LR - 20211020 IS - 1355-008X (Print) IS - 1355-008X (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Apr TI - c-Jun N-terminal kinases inhibitor suppresses the TNF-alpha induced MCP-1 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. PG - 184-8 LID - 10.1007/s12020-008-9136-0 [doi] AB - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a 76-amino-acid chemokine that is considered to be an important chemotactic factor for monocytes. MCP-1 is expressed in the macrophage-rich areas of atherosclerotic lesions. A recent report indicated that MCP-1 expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) is induced by the stimulation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha via the c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) pathway. In this study, we examined the effects of JNK inhibitor (JNKI-1), on MCP-1 expression. The results of this study indicated that the expression of MCP-1 mRNA and protein were stimulated in the presence of TNF-alpha. TNF-alpha stimulated the phosphrylation of JNK, however, JNKI-1 inhibited the TNF-alpha stimulated MCP-1 secretion and gene expression. As expected, JNKI-1 blocked the stimulatory effect of TNF-alpha on the MCP-1 promoter activity. In conclusion, JNKI-1 partially inhibits the TNF-alpha-induced MCP-1 expression in HUVECs, and therefore JNKI-1 may be of therapeutic value in the treatment of diseases such as atherosclerosis. FAU - Ahmed, Rania Abdel Muneem AU - Ahmed RA AD - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University, 1750-1 Ikenobe Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa 761-0793, Japan. FAU - Murao, Koji AU - Murao K FAU - Imachi, Hitomi AU - Imachi H FAU - Yoshida, Kazuya AU - Yoshida K FAU - Dobashi, Hiroaki AU - Dobashi H FAU - Hosomi, Naohisa AU - Hosomi N FAU - Ishida, Toshihiko AU - Ishida T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20081224 PL - United States TA - Endocrine JT - Endocrine JID - 9434444 RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL2/*genetics MH - Endothelial Cells/*chemistry MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/*pharmacology MH - Gene Expression/drug effects MH - Humans MH - JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors/physiology MH - Phosphorylation MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics MH - RNA, Messenger/analysis MH - Signal Transduction/physiology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*pharmacology MH - Umbilical Veins/*chemistry EDAT- 2008/12/25 09:00 MHDA- 2009/06/19 09:00 CRDT- 2008/12/25 09:00 PHST- 2008/09/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/11/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2008/10/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/12/25 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/12/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/06/19 09:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12020-008-9136-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endocrine. 2009 Apr;35(2):184-8. doi: 10.1007/s12020-008-9136-0. Epub 2008 Dec 24.