PMID- 19133674 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090528 LR - 20191210 IS - 1522-726X (Electronic) IS - 1522-1946 (Linking) VI - 73 IP - 5 DP - 2009 Apr 1 TI - Transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect in elderly patients with permanent atrial fibrillation. PG - 682-6 LID - 10.1002/ccd.21870 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of device closure of atrial septal defect (ASD) in elderly patients with permanent atrial fibrillation. BACKGROUND: Little is known about the feasibility of device closure of ASD in those patients. METHODS: Nine consecutive patients (mean age 68.1 years) with permanent atrial fibrillation (>1 year persistent) underwent catheter closure using the Amplatzer septal occluder. Transthoracic echocardiography and plasma B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) level were assessed before and at 24 hours; and 1, 3, and >6 months after the closure. Before the procedure, appropriate dose of warfarin was used in all, diuretics was used in 8/9. Same amount of medications were continued after the procedure. RESULTS: ASD could be closed in all (mean device size 27.3 mm) without hemodynamic and thromboembolic complications. New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification was significantly improved in all patients after device closure. No hemodynamic and thromboembolic complications were observed during the follow-up period (mean 10.6 months). Although permanent atrial fibrillation did not change in all after the procedure, resting heart rate decreased from 76.2 +/- 16.0 to 68.3 +/- 13.2 beats/min (P = 0.015). There was statistically significant improvement in right ventricular/left ventricular diameter ratio (1.08 +/- 0.16 to 0.73 +/- 0.10, P = 0.008) and plasma BNP level (183.7 +/- 90.5 to 94.6 +/- 47.4 pg/mL, P = 0.008) after >6 months device closure. CONCLUSIONS: Even in the patients complicated with permanent fibrillation, transcatheter closure of ASD can contribute to symptomatic improvement as well as cardiac geometric remodeling. CI - Copyright 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Taniguchi, Manabu AU - Taniguchi M AD - Division of Cardiac Care Unit, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan. tmnb@md.okayama-u.ac.jp FAU - Akagi, Teiji AU - Akagi T FAU - Ohtsuki, Shinichi AU - Ohtsuki S FAU - Okamoto, Yoshio AU - Okamoto Y FAU - Tanabe, Yasuharu AU - Tanabe Y FAU - Watanabe, Nobuhisa AU - Watanabe N FAU - Nakagawa, Koji AU - Nakagawa K FAU - Toh, Norihisa AU - Toh N FAU - Kusano, Kengo AU - Kusano K FAU - Sano, Shunji AU - Sano S LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv JT - Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions JID - 100884139 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Diuretics) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - 5Q7ZVV76EI (Warfarin) SB - IM CIN - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Apr 1;73(5):687. PMID: 19309705 MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Anticoagulants/therapeutic use MH - Atrial Fibrillation/blood/*etiology/physiopathology/therapy MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - *Cardiac Catheterization/instrumentation MH - Diuretics/therapeutic use MH - Echocardiography, Transesophageal MH - Equipment Design MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - Heart Septal Defects, Atrial/blood/complications/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Hemodynamics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Function, Left MH - Ventricular Function, Right MH - Ventricular Remodeling MH - Warfarin/therapeutic use EDAT- 2009/01/13 09:00 MHDA- 2009/05/29 09:00 CRDT- 2009/01/13 09:00 PHST- 2009/01/13 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/01/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/05/29 09:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/ccd.21870 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2009 Apr 1;73(5):682-6. doi: 10.1002/ccd.21870.