PMID- 19146937 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090519 LR - 20171116 IS - 1872-7573 (Electronic) IS - 0378-8741 (Linking) VI - 122 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Mar 18 TI - Nephro-protective effect of Kangqianling decoction on chronic renal failure rats. PG - 367-73 LID - 10.1016/j.jep.2008.12.018 [doi] AB - ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Kangqianling decoction (KQL), the modified formulation of a classical Chinese prescription named Taohongsiwu decoction, was clinically employed to treat renal fibrosis in chronic renal failure. AIM OF THE STUDY: The present study was designed to examine whether KQL has a protective effect on renal function in association with transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), angiotensin II (Ang II), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) in rats with 5/6 renal ablation (Nx)-induced chronic renal failure. RESULTS: In renal function deterioration progression, the high expression of serum creatinine (Scr), 24-h urine protein and systolic blood pressure were markedly (P<0.05 or P<0.01) restored by KQL, respectively, at 4 and 8 weeks. The increasing expressions of renal Ang II (P<0.05), angiotensin II1-receptor (AT1R) (P<0.05), TNF-alpha (P<0.05), NF-kappaB (P<0.001) and urine TGF-beta1 (P<0.05) were reduced by the treatment of KQL. Immunohistochemical study further confirmed the nephro-protective activity of KQL as compared to the control and Sham group. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that KQL is able to protect renal function via ameliorating experimental rat renal failure as found in these renal functional parameters. FAU - He, Liqun AU - He L AD - Traditional Chinese internal medicine E-institute of Shanghai University (Shanghai TCM University), Nephropathy Department, ShuGuang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Shen, Peicheng AU - Shen P FAU - Fu, Qiang AU - Fu Q FAU - Li, Jun AU - Li J FAU - Dan, Mo AU - Dan M FAU - Wang, Xiaoyan AU - Wang X FAU - Jia, Wei AU - Jia W LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20081225 PL - Ireland TA - J Ethnopharmacol JT - Journal of ethnopharmacology JID - 7903310 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (kangxianling) RN - 11128-99-7 (Angiotensin II) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Angelica sinensis MH - Angiotensin II/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Blood Pressure/drug effects MH - Blood Urea Nitrogen MH - Creatinine/blood MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Kidney/*drug effects/pathology MH - Kidney Failure, Chronic/*drug therapy/pathology MH - *Magnoliopsida MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Proteins/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1/metabolism MH - Salvia miltiorrhiza MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta1/metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism MH - Ziziphus EDAT- 2009/01/17 09:00 MHDA- 2009/05/20 09:00 CRDT- 2009/01/17 09:00 PHST- 2007/09/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/11/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/12/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/01/17 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/01/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/05/20 09:00 [medline] AID - S0378-8741(08)00694-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jep.2008.12.018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Ethnopharmacol. 2009 Mar 18;122(2):367-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2008.12.018. Epub 2008 Dec 25.