PMID- 19162626 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090507 LR - 20211020 IS - 2375-7477 (Print) IS - 2375-7477 (Linking) VI - 2008 DP - 2008 TI - Decoding individuated finger flexions with Implantable MyoElectric Sensors. PG - 193-6 LID - 10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4649123 [doi] AB - We trained a rhesus monkey to perform randomly cued, individuated finger flexions of the thumb, index, and middle finger. Nine Implantable MyoElectric Sensors (IMES) were then surgically implanted into the finger muscles of the monkey's forearm, without any observable adverse chronic effects. Using an inductive link, we wirelessly recorded EMG from the IMES as the monkey performed a finger flexion task. A principal components analysis (PCA) based algorithm was used to decode which finger switch was pressed based on the recorded EMG. This algorithm correctly decoded which finger was moved 89% of the time. These results demonstrate that IMES offer a safe and highly promising approach for providing intuitive, dexterous control of artificial limbs and hands after amputation. FAU - Baker, Justin J AU - Baker JJ AD - Bioengineering Department, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. justin.j.baker@utah.edu FAU - Yatsenko, Dimitri AU - Yatsenko D FAU - Schorsch, Jack F AU - Schorsch JF FAU - DeMichele, Glenn A AU - DeMichele GA FAU - Troyk, Phil R AU - Troyk PR FAU - Hutchinson, Douglas T AU - Hutchinson DT FAU - Weir, Richard F ff AU - Weir RF FAU - Clark, Gregory AU - Clark G FAU - Greger, Bradley AU - Greger B LA - eng GR - R01 EB001672/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc JT - Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference JID - 101763872 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Electromyography/*instrumentation/methods MH - Equipment Design MH - Equipment Failure Analysis MH - Fingers/*physiology MH - Macaca mulatta MH - Male MH - Movement/*physiology MH - Muscle Contraction/*physiology MH - *Prostheses and Implants MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Telemetry/*instrumentation MH - *Transducers PMC - PMC3843488 MID - NIHMS506323 EDAT- 2009/01/24 09:00 MHDA- 2009/05/08 09:00 PMCR- 2013/11/29 CRDT- 2009/01/24 09:00 PHST- 2009/01/24 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/01/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/05/08 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/11/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4649123 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2008;2008:193-6. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4649123.