PMID- 19168220 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090320 LR - 20151119 IS - 1549-4713 (Electronic) IS - 0161-6420 (Linking) VI - 116 IP - 3 DP - 2009 Mar TI - Responsiveness and clinically important differences for the VF-14 index, SF-36, and visual acuity in patients undergoing cataract surgery. PG - 418-424.e1 LID - 10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.11.020 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To assess visual acuity (VA) and 2 questionnaires of health-related quality of life--the Visual Function 14 (VF-14) index and the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36)--as instruments for capturing clinically important changes after cataract surgery. DESIGN: Prospective, observational study. PARTICIPANTS: Four thousand three hundred fifty-six consecutive patients attending ophthalmologic clinics in 17 hospitals in preparation for cataract surgery were recruited. METHODS: Clinical data were collected in the visit before the intervention and 6 weeks after surgery by ophthalmologists. Patients completed the questionnaires before surgery and 3 months after surgery. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The VF-14 and SF-36 questionnaire results obtained before surgery and 3 months after the procedure and VA before the procedure and 6 weeks afterward. RESULTS: Positive mean changes in VA (+0.47) and VF-14 results (+24.03) indicated significant improvements after cataract surgery that were not reflected in changes in SF-36 domains (from 1.86 to 5.62). Responsiveness parameters demonstrated large changes in VA and VF-14 scores but not in SF-36 domains. The minimal clinically important differences (MCID) after surgery were 0.41 for VA and 15.57 for VF-14 results; the minimal detectable change (MDC) for VF-14 was 10.81. CONCLUSIONS: Visual acuity and VF-14 scores, but not SF-36 scores, are appropriate instruments for capturing clinically important changes after cataract surgery. The MCID and MDC values obtained herein, although not absolute thresholds, may aid in the interpretation of changes in VA and VF-14 scores. FAU - Bilbao, Amaia AU - Bilbao A AD - Fundacion Vasca de Innovacion e Investigacion Sanitarias (BIOEF)-CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Publica, Sondika, Bizkaia, Spain. abilbao@bioef.org FAU - Quintana, Jose M AU - Quintana JM FAU - Escobar, Antonio AU - Escobar A FAU - Garcia, Susana AU - Garcia S FAU - Andradas, Elena AU - Andradas E FAU - Bare, Marisa AU - Bare M FAU - Elizalde, Belen AU - Elizalde B CN - IRYSS-Cataract Group LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090124 PL - United States TA - Ophthalmology JT - Ophthalmology JID - 7802443 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Cataract Extraction MH - Female MH - Health Status MH - Humans MH - Lens Implantation, Intraocular MH - Male MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Quality of Life MH - *Sickness Impact Profile MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Visual Acuity/*physiology FIR - Martinez-Tapias, Jesus IR - Martinez-Tapias J FIR - Aguayo, Eduardo IR - Aguayo E FIR - Perea-Milla, Emilio IR - Perea-Milla E FIR - Lacalle, Juan Ramon IR - Lacalle JR FIR - Navarro, Gemma IR - Navarro G FIR - Blasco, Juan Antonio IR - Blasco JA FIR - de Larrea, Nerea Fernandez IR - de Larrea NF FIR - Arostegui, Inmaculada IR - Arostegui I FIR - Alberdi, Txomin IR - Alberdi T FIR - Begiristain, Jose M IR - Begiristain JM FIR - Garai, Idoia IR - Garai I FIR - Aizpuru, Felipe IR - Aizpuru F FIR - Gonzalez, Nerea IR - Gonzalez N FIR - Lafuente, Iratxe IR - Lafuente I FIR - Aguirre, Urko IR - Aguirre U EDAT- 2009/01/27 09:00 MHDA- 2009/03/21 09:00 CRDT- 2009/01/27 09:00 PHST- 2008/07/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/10/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2008/11/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/01/27 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/01/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/03/21 09:00 [medline] AID - S0161-6420(08)01244-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.11.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ophthalmology. 2009 Mar;116(3):418-424.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.11.020. Epub 2009 Jan 24.