PMID- 19177190 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20090709 LR - 20220321 IS - 0912-0009 (Print) IS - 1880-5086 (Electronic) IS - 0912-0009 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jan TI - In Vitro Effects of the Reduced Form of Coenzyme Q(10) on Secretion Levels of TNF-alpha and Chemokines in Response to LPS in the Human Monocytic Cell Line THP-1. PG - 62-6 LID - 10.3164/jcbn.08-182 [doi] AB - Ubiquinol-10 (QH(2)), the reduced form of Coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) serves as a potent antioxidant of lipid membranes. Because many antioxidants reveal potent anti-inflammatory effects, the influence of QH(2) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines were determined in the human monocytic cell line THP-1. Stimulation of cells with LPS resulted in a distinct release of Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), Macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1alpha), Regulated upon activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) and Monocyte chemotattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). The LPS-induced responses were significantly decreased by pre-incubation of cells with QH(2) to 60.27 +/- 9.3% (p = 0.0009), 48.13 +/- 6.93% (p = 0.0007) and 74.36 +/- 7.25% (p = 0.008) for TNF-alpha, MIP-1alpha and RANTES, respectively. In conclusion, our results indicate anti-inflammatory effects of the reduced form of CoQ(10) on various proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines in vitro. FAU - Schmelzer, Constance AU - Schmelzer C AD - Institute of Human Nutrition and Food Science, Molecular Nutrition, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Heinrich-Hecht-Platz 10, 24118 Kiel, Germany. FAU - Lorenz, Gerti AU - Lorenz G FAU - Rimbach, Gerald AU - Rimbach G FAU - Doring, Frank AU - Doring F LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20081227 PL - Japan TA - J Clin Biochem Nutr JT - Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition JID - 8700907 PMC - PMC2613501 OTO - NOTNLM OT - coenzyme Q10 OT - inflammation OT - monocytes OT - ubiquinol-10 EDAT- 2009/01/30 09:00 MHDA- 2009/01/30 09:01 PMCR- 2009/01/01 CRDT- 2009/01/30 09:00 PHST- 2007/05/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/07/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/01/30 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/01/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/01/30 09:01 [medline] PHST- 2009/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jcbn08-182 [pii] AID - 10.3164/jcbn.08-182 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2009 Jan;44(1):62-6. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.08-182. Epub 2008 Dec 27.