PMID- 1918946 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19911028 LR - 20061115 IS - 0022-1767 (Print) IS - 0022-1767 (Linking) VI - 147 IP - 7 DP - 1991 Oct 1 TI - Murine endothelioma cell lines transformed by polyoma middle T oncogene as target for and producers of cytokines. PG - 2122-9 AB - We studied cytokine-related functional properties of four mouse endotheliomas from different anatomical sites obtained by transformation with middle T oncogene. We examined mRNA expression of IL-6, IL-1 alpha, macrophage-CSF, granulocyte/macrophage-CSF, and two members of an emerging super-family of chemotactic cytokines (JE/monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and KC). Exposure to IL-1 augmented or induced cytokine gene transcripts in three endothelioma lines (eEnd.1, sEnd.1, and tEnd) with maximal expression in tEnd.1 cells. Endothelioma cells also responded to TNF-alpha and LPS. Levels of IL-6 and monocyte chemotactic activity (a JE/MCP activity) correlated with mRNA expression. IL-1 also induced production of procoagulant activity and platelet-activating factor in endothelioma cells, with heterogeneity in the levels of response among individuals lines. Murine melanoma B16-F1, human colon carcinoma HT29 cells, CB33MT lymphoblastoid cells, and monocytes adhered to endothelioma monolayers and the adhesive properties of these cell lines were modulated by IL-1 beta, with marked differences among themselves. Murine EC derived from brain capillaries, used as control, shared several properties with bEnd.4 line. Endothelioma lines cause tumors by recruiting host cells. The capacity to produce cytokines that directly or indirectly attract host vascular cells, may play an important role in hemangioma induction in vivo. Murine endothelioma lines, generated by transformation with the polyoma middle T oncogene, retain functional properties of normal endothelium, and may represent an invaluable tool for analysis of the immunobiology and heterogeneity of EC in different tissues. FAU - Bussolino, F AU - Bussolino F AD - Dipartimento di Genetica, Biologia e Chimica Medica, Universita di Torino, Italy. FAU - De Rossi, M AU - De Rossi M FAU - Sica, A AU - Sica A FAU - Colotta, F AU - Colotta F FAU - Wang, J M AU - Wang JM FAU - Bocchietto, E AU - Bocchietto E FAU - Padura, I M AU - Padura IM FAU - Bosia, A AU - Bosia A FAU - DeJana, E AU - DeJana E FAU - Mantovani, A AU - Mantovani A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Immunol JT - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) JID - 2985117R RN - 0 (Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Chemotactic Factors) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Platelet Activating Factor) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 81627-83-0 (Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor) RN - 83869-56-1 (Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, Polyomavirus Transforming/genetics MH - Cell Adhesion MH - Chemokine CCL2 MH - Chemotactic Factors/*biosynthesis MH - Cytokines/*biosynthesis/genetics/pharmacology MH - Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor/biosynthesis MH - Hemangioendothelioma/*metabolism/pathology MH - Interleukin-1/biosynthesis MH - Interleukin-6/biosynthesis MH - Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor/biosynthesis MH - Mice MH - Oncogenes MH - Platelet Activating Factor/biosynthesis MH - RNA, Messenger/analysis MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1991/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/10/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol. 1991 Oct 1;147(7):2122-9.