PMID- 19223156 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090605 LR - 20220409 IS - 1873-7862 (Electronic) IS - 0924-977X (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 5 DP - 2009 May TI - Plasma Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in treatment-resistant depressed patients receiving electroconvulsive therapy. PG - 349-55 LID - 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2009.01.002 [doi] AB - There is an increasing evidence that the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) could be involved in the mode of action of antidepressants and, perhaps, of ECT. This study aimed to investigate whether the clinical course of medication-resistant depressed patients following a course of ECT might be associated with changes of plasma BDNF concentrations. Our findings showed that at T0 (baseline) plasma BDNF levels of patients were significantly lower than those of control subjects, and that at T2 (after ECT) were significantly increased in parallel with the decrease of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD) total score. However, only remitter patients who showed higher baseline BDNF levels than non-remitters reached normalized BDNF levels after ECT. These findings would suggest the potential usefulness of baseline plasma BDNF levels as predictors of response to ECT in treatment-resistant depressed patients. FAU - Piccinni, Armando AU - Piccinni A AD - Dipartimento di Psichiatria, Neurobiologia, Farmacologia e Biotecnologie, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, Pisa, Italy. FAU - Del Debbio, Alessandro AU - Del Debbio A FAU - Medda, Pierpaolo AU - Medda P FAU - Bianchi, Carolina AU - Bianchi C FAU - Roncaglia, Isabella AU - Roncaglia I FAU - Veltri, Antonello AU - Veltri A FAU - Zanello, Sara AU - Zanello S FAU - Massimetti, Enrico AU - Massimetti E FAU - Origlia, Nicola AU - Origlia N FAU - Domenici, Luciano AU - Domenici L FAU - Marazziti, Donatella AU - Marazziti D FAU - Dell'Osso, Liliana AU - Dell'Osso L LA - eng PT - Controlled Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090215 PL - Netherlands TA - Eur Neuropsychopharmacol JT - European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology JID - 9111390 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Depressive Disorder, Major/*blood/*therapy MH - Electroconvulsive Therapy MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2009/02/19 09:00 MHDA- 2009/06/06 09:00 CRDT- 2009/02/19 09:00 PHST- 2008/10/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/12/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/01/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/02/19 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/02/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/06/06 09:00 [medline] AID - S0924-977X(09)00009-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2009.01.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2009 May;19(5):349-55. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2009.01.002. Epub 2009 Feb 15.