PMID- 19228565 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090902 LR - 20090623 IS - 1558-0210 (Electronic) IS - 1534-4320 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 3 DP - 2009 Jun TI - Conjugate-prior-penalized learning of Gaussian mixture models for multifunction myoelectric hand control. PG - 287-97 LID - 10.1109/TNSRE.2009.2015177 [doi] AB - This paper presents a new learning method for Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) to improve their generalization ability. A traditional maximum a posterior (MAP) parameter estimate is used to achieve regularization based on conjugate priors. Plus, a model order selection criterion is derived from Bayesian-Laplace approaches, using the conjugate priors to measure the uncertainty of the estimated parameters. As a result, the proposed learning method avoids the possibility of convergence toward the boundary of the parameter space, and is also capable of selecting the optimal order for a GMM with more enhanced stability than conventional methods using a flat prior. When applying the proposed learning method to construct a GMM classifier for electromyogram (EMG) pattern recognition, the proposed GMM classifier achieves a high generalization ability and outperforms conventional classifiers in terms of recognition accuracy. FAU - Chu, Jun-Uk AU - Chu JU AD - School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Korea. juchu@ee.knu.ac.kr FAU - Lee, Yun-Jung AU - Lee YJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20090218 PL - United States TA - IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng JT - IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society JID - 101097023 SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Computer Simulation MH - Data Interpretation, Statistical MH - Electromyography/*methods MH - Hand/*physiology MH - Humans MH - *Models, Neurological MH - Models, Statistical MH - Muscle Contraction/*physiology MH - Normal Distribution MH - Pattern Recognition, Automated/*methods MH - Robotics/*methods MH - Therapy, Computer-Assisted/*methods MH - User-Computer Interface EDAT- 2009/02/21 09:00 MHDA- 2009/09/03 06:00 CRDT- 2009/02/21 09:00 PHST- 2009/02/21 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/02/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/09/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1109/TNSRE.2009.2015177 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2009 Jun;17(3):287-97. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2009.2015177. Epub 2009 Feb 18.