PMID- 19234489 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090421 LR - 20171116 IS - 1476-5594 (Electronic) IS - 0950-9232 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 13 DP - 2009 Apr 2 TI - TRAF2-binding BIR1 domain of c-IAP2/MALT1 fusion protein is essential for activation of NF-kappaB. PG - 1584-93 LID - 10.1038/onc.2009.17 [doi] AB - Marginal zone mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) B-cell lymphoma is the most common extranodal non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The t(11;18)(q21;q21) translocation occurs frequently in MALT lymphomas and creates a chimeric NF-kappaB-activating protein containing the baculoviral IAP repeat (BIR) domains of c-IAP2 (inhibitor of apoptosis protein 2) fused with portions of the MALT1 protein. The BIR1 domain of c-IAP2 interacts directly with TRAF2 (TNFalpha-receptor-associated factor-2), but its role in NF-kappaB activation is still unclear. Here, we investigated the role of TRAF2 in c-IAP2/MALT1-induced NF-kappaB activation. We show the BIR1 domain of c-IAP2 is essential for NF-kappaB activation, whereas BIR2 and BIR3 domains are not. Studies of c-IAP2/MALT1 BIR1 mutant (E47A/R48A) that fails to activate NF-kappaB showed loss of TRAF2 binding, but retention of TRAF6 binding, suggesting that interaction of c-IAP2/MALT1 with TRAF6 is insufficient for NF-kappaB induction. In addition, a dominant-negative TRAF2 mutant or downregulation of TRAF2 achieved by small interfering RNA inhibited NF-kappaB activation by c-IAP2/MALT1 showing that TRAF2 is indispensable. Comparisons of the bioactivity of intact c-IAP2/MALT1 oncoprotein and BIR1 E47A/R48A c-IAP2/MALT1 mutant that cannot bind TRAF2 in a lymphoid cell line provided evidence that TRAF2 interaction is critical for c-IAP2/MALT1-mediated increases in the NF-kappaB activity, increased expression of endogenous NF-kappaB target genes (c-FLIP, TRAF1), and resistance to apoptosis. FAU - Garrison, J B AU - Garrison JB AD - Program on Apoptosis and Cell Death Research, Cancer Center, Burnham Institute for Medical Research, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. FAU - Samuel, T AU - Samuel T FAU - Reed, J C AU - Reed JC LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20090223 PL - England TA - Oncogene JT - Oncogene JID - 8711562 RN - 0 (Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (DIABLO protein, human) RN - 0 (G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels) RN - 0 (Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins) RN - 0 (Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (KCNJ6 protein, human) RN - 0 (Mitochondrial Proteins) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins, Fusion) RN - 0 (TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Caspases) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (MALT1 protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.22.- (Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma Translocation 1 Protein) SB - IM MH - Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Caspases/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cell Death/drug effects/genetics MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cytokines/pharmacology MH - Cytoprotection/drug effects/genetics MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/genetics MH - G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/metabolism MH - Jurkat Cells MH - Mitochondrial Proteins/metabolism MH - Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma Translocation 1 Protein MH - Mutation/physiology MH - NF-kappa B/*metabolism MH - Neoplasm Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Oncogene Proteins, Fusion/chemistry/metabolism/physiology MH - Protein Binding/physiology MH - Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs/genetics MH - TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 2/genetics/*metabolism/physiology EDAT- 2009/02/24 09:00 MHDA- 2009/04/22 09:00 CRDT- 2009/02/24 09:00 PHST- 2009/02/24 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/02/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/04/22 09:00 [medline] AID - onc200917 [pii] AID - 10.1038/onc.2009.17 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncogene. 2009 Apr 2;28(13):1584-93. doi: 10.1038/onc.2009.17. Epub 2009 Feb 23.