PMID- 19241441 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090714 LR - 20211203 IS - 1097-4644 (Electronic) IS - 0730-2312 (Linking) VI - 107 IP - 1 DP - 2009 May 1 TI - Evodiamine and rutaecarpine inhibit migration by LIGHT via suppression of NADPH oxidase activation. PG - 123-33 LID - 10.1002/jcb.22109 [doi] AB - LIGHT acted as a new player in the atherogenesis. The dried, unripe fruit of Evodia Fructus (EF) has long been used as a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, and is currently widely used for the treatment of headache, abdominal pain, vomiting, colds and reduced blood circulation. Evodiamine and rutaecarpine are active components of EF. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of evodiamine and rutaecarpine on LIGHT-induced migration in human monocytes. Evodiamine and rutaecarpine decreased the LIGHT-induced production of ROS, IL-8, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), TNF-alpha, and IL-6, as well as the expression of chemokine receptor (CCR) 1, CCR2 and ICAM-1 and the phosphorylation of the ERK 1/2 and p38 MAPK. Furthermore, NADPH oxidase assembly inhibitor, AEBSF, blocked LIGHT-induced migration and activation of CCR1, CCR2, ICAM-1, and MAPK such as ERK and p38 in a manner similar to evodiamine and rutaecarpine. These findings indicate that the inhibitory effects of evodiamine and rutaecarpine on LIGHT-induced migration and the activation of CCR1, CCR2, ICAM-1, ERK, and p38 MAPK occurs via decreased ROS production and NADPH oxidase activation. Taken together, these results indicate that evodiamine and rutaecarpine have the potential for use as an anti-atherosclerosis agent. FAU - Heo, Sook-Kyoung AU - Heo SK AD - Department of Prescriptionology, Cardiovascular Medical Research Center, University of Dongguk, Gyeongju City, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea. hsk927@yahoo.com FAU - Yun, Hyun-Jeong AU - Yun HJ FAU - Yi, Hyo-Seung AU - Yi HS FAU - Noh, Eui-Kyu AU - Noh EK FAU - Park, Sun-Dong AU - Park SD LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Cell Biochem JT - Journal of cellular biochemistry JID - 8205768 RN - 0 (CCR2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Indole Alkaloids) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Quinazolines) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 0 (Receptors, CCR2) RN - 0 (TNFSF14 protein, human) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14) RN - 0 (neutrophil cytosol factor 40K) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 8XZV289PRY (rutecarpine) RN - C01825BVNL (evodiamine) RN - EC 1.6.3.- (NADPH Oxidases) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (SNF1-related protein kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Movement/drug effects MH - Enzyme Activation/drug effects MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases/drug effects/metabolism MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - Immunoblotting MH - Indole Alkaloids/*pharmacology MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/drug effects/metabolism MH - Monocytes/*drug effects/metabolism MH - NADPH Oxidases/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Phosphoproteins/drug effects/metabolism MH - Phosphorylation/drug effects MH - Plant Extracts/*pharmacology MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/drug effects/metabolism MH - Quinazolines/*pharmacology MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism MH - Receptors, CCR2/drug effects/metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14/*metabolism MH - p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/drug effects/metabolism EDAT- 2009/02/26 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/15 09:00 CRDT- 2009/02/26 09:00 PHST- 2009/02/26 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/02/26 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/15 09:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jcb.22109 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cell Biochem. 2009 May 1;107(1):123-33. doi: 10.1002/jcb.22109.