PMID- 19266080 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090408 LR - 20211020 IS - 1740-2530 (Electronic) IS - 1740-2522 (Print) IS - 1740-2522 (Linking) VI - 2008 DP - 2008 TI - Molecular analysis of activation-induced cytidine deaminase gene in immunoglobulin-E deficient patients. PG - 146715 LID - 10.1155/2008/146715 [doi] LID - 146715 AB - Understanding how class switch recombination (CSR) is regulated to produce immunoglobulin E (IgE) has become fundamental because of the dramatic increase in the prevalence of IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions. CSR requires the induction of the enzyme AICDA in B cells. Mutations in AICDA have been linked to Hyper-IgM syndrome (HIGM2), which shows absence of switching to IgE as well as to IgG and IgA. Although isolated IgE deficiency is a rare entity, here we show some individuals with normal serum IgM, IgG, and IgA levels that had undetectable total serum IgE levels. We have analyzed the AICDA gene in these individuals to determine if there are mutations in AICDA that could lead to selective IgE deficiency. Conformational sensitive gel electrophoresis (CSGE) and sequencing analysis of AICDA coding sequences demonstrated sequence heterogeneity due to 5923A/G and 7888C/T polymorphisms, but did not reveal any novel mutation that might explain the selective IgE deficit. FAU - Roa, Sergio AU - Roa S AD - Molecular Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain. FAU - Isidoro-Garcia, Maria AU - Isidoro-Garcia M FAU - Davila, Ignacio AU - Davila I FAU - Laffond, Elena AU - Laffond E FAU - Lorente, Felix AU - Lorente F FAU - Gonzalez-Sarmiento, Rogelio AU - Gonzalez-Sarmiento R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090225 PL - Egypt TA - Clin Dev Immunol JT - Clinical & developmental immunology JID - 101183692 RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - EC 3.5.4.- (AICDA (activation-induced cytidine deaminase)) RN - EC 3.5.4.5 (Cytidine Deaminase) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Base Sequence MH - Cytidine Deaminase/*genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hyper-IgM Immunodeficiency Syndrome/genetics/metabolism MH - Immunoglobulin Class Switching/genetics MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood/*deficiency MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Mutation PMC - PMC2647753 EDAT- 2008/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 2009/04/09 09:00 PMCR- 2009/02/25 CRDT- 2009/03/07 09:00 PHST- 2008/09/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/12/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/03/07 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/04/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2009/02/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2008/146715 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Dev Immunol. 2008;2008:146715. doi: 10.1155/2008/146715. Epub 2009 Feb 25.