PMID- 19284957 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140123 LR - 20190923 IS - 1672-1977 (Print) IS - 1672-1977 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 3 DP - 2009 Mar TI - [Effects of Pingchuan Recipe on airway remodeling in mice with bronchial asthma]. PG - 261-7 AB - OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of Pingchuan Recipe, a compound traditional Chinese herbal medicine for treating bronchial asthma, on macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha) and immunoglobulin E (IgE) contents and CD86 expression in a mouse model of bronchial asthma, and to investigate the mechanism of Pingchuan Recipe in regulating airway remodeling in mice with bronchial asthma. METHODS: Fifty BALB/c mice were randomly divided into normal control group, untreated group, dexamethasone group, low-dose Pingchuan Recipe group and normal-dose Pingchuan Recipe group. Bronchial asthma in mice was induced by intra-abdominal injection of mixed ovalbumin and stimulation by inhaling 5% ovalbumin. Mice in the normal control group and the untreated group did not receive treatment, but mice in the other groups were administered intragastrically with 50 g/ (kg * d) Pingchuan Recipe, 25 g/ (kg * d) Pingchuan Recipe and 0.75 mg/ (kg * d) dexamethasone, respectively. After consecutive treatment for 8 weeks, the MIP-1alpha contents in peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were measured by an avidin biotin complex-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ABC-ELISA) system, and the IgE contents in serum and BALF were measured by ELISA method. Direct immunofluorescence-flow cytometry was used to detect the percentages of CD86(+) and CD3(-) CD86(+) cells in peripheral blood and BALF. General histological changes of the lung tissue were observed by HE staining and collagen fiber staining 12 weeks after activation. RESULTS: Compared with the normal control group, the contents of MIP-1alpha, the percentages of CD86(+) cells and CD3(-) CD86(+) cells in peripheral blood and BALF, and the contents of IgE in serum and BALF were raised significantly (P < 0.01). The contents of MIP-1alpha, the percentages of CD86(+) cells and CD3(-) CD86(+) cells in peripheral blood and BALF, and the contents of IgE in serum and BALF in the treated groups were lower than those in the untreated group (P < 0.01). The contents of MIP-1alpha in peripheral blood and BALF and the contents of IgE in serum and BALF had no significant differences among the treated groups (P > 0.05). The percentage of CD3(-) CD86(+) cells in peripheral blood in low-dose Pingchuan Recipe group was lower than that in the dexamethasone group. Compared with the untreated group, the collagen deposition in the wall of bronchiole in the treated groups was decreased. CONCLUSION: Pingchuan Recipe can decrease the contents of MIP-1alpha, IgE and the expressions of CD86 in peripheral blood and BALF, which may be one of its mechanisms in improving chronic airway inflammation and inhibiting airway remodeling. FAU - Zhu, Hui-hua AU - Zhu HH AD - Department of Pediatrics, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200437, China. FAU - Yu, Jian-er AU - Yu JE FAU - Zhang, Xiao-feng AU - Zhang XF FAU - Chen, Yan-ping AU - Chen YP FAU - Pang, Hui-fang AU - Pang HF FAU - Wang, Guo-hua AU - Wang GH FAU - Guan, Yu AU - Guan Y FAU - Wu, Jie AU - Wu J LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Xue Bao JT - Zhong xi yi jie he xue bao = Journal of Chinese integrative medicine JID - 101199657 RN - 0 (B7-2 Antigen) RN - 0 (Ccl3 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL3) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - *Airway Remodeling MH - Animals MH - Asthma/drug therapy/*metabolism/*physiopathology MH - B7-2 Antigen/metabolism MH - Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid MH - Chemokine CCL3/metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Immunoglobulin E/metabolism MH - Inflammation/pathology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C EDAT- 2009/03/17 09:00 MHDA- 2014/01/24 06:00 CRDT- 2009/03/17 09:00 PHST- 2009/03/17 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/03/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/24 06:00 [medline] AID - jcim20090312 [pii] AID - 10.3736/jcim20090312 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Xue Bao. 2009 Mar;7(3):261-7. doi: 10.3736/jcim20090312.