PMID- 19286165 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100218 LR - 20191210 IS - 1872-9126 (Electronic) IS - 0003-6870 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 2 DP - 2010 Mar TI - Field tests and machine learning approaches for refining algorithms and correlations of driver's model parameters. PG - 211-24 LID - 10.1016/j.apergo.2009.01.010 [doi] AB - This paper describes the field tests on a driving simulator carried out to validate the algorithms and the correlations of dynamic parameters, specifically driving task demand and drivers' distraction, able to predict drivers' intentions. These parameters belong to the driver's model developed by AIDE (Adaptive Integrated Driver-vehicle InterfacE) European Integrated Project. Drivers' behavioural data have been collected from the simulator tests to model and validate these parameters using machine learning techniques, specifically the adaptive neuro fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS) and the artificial neural network (ANN). Two models of task demand and distraction have been developed, one for each adopted technique. The paper provides an overview of the driver's model, the description of the task demand and distraction modelling and the tests conducted for the validation of these parameters. A test comparing predicted and expected outcomes of the modelled parameters for each machine learning technique has been carried out: for distraction, in particular, promising results (low prediction errors) have been obtained by adopting an artificial neural network. FAU - Tango, Fabio AU - Tango F AD - Centro Ricerche Fiat, Strada Torino, Orbassano (TO), Italy. fabio.tango@crf.it FAU - Minin, Luca AU - Minin L FAU - Tesauri, Francesco AU - Tesauri F FAU - Montanari, Roberto AU - Montanari R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Validation Study DEP - 20090314 PL - England TA - Appl Ergon JT - Applied ergonomics JID - 0261412 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Algorithms MH - *Artificial Intelligence MH - Attention MH - *Automobile Driving MH - Computer Simulation MH - Fuzzy Logic MH - Humans MH - *Models, Theoretical MH - *Research EDAT- 2009/03/17 09:00 MHDA- 2010/02/19 06:00 CRDT- 2009/03/17 09:00 PHST- 2008/07/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/12/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/01/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/03/17 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/03/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/19 06:00 [medline] AID - S0003-6870(09)00006-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.apergo.2009.01.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Appl Ergon. 2010 Mar;41(2):211-24. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2009.01.010. Epub 2009 Mar 14.