PMID- 19296503 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090601 LR - 20211020 IS - 0148-639X (Print) IS - 1097-4598 (Electronic) IS - 0148-639X (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 4 DP - 2009 Apr TI - Lean and obese Zucker rats exhibit different patterns of p70s6 kinase regulation in the tibialis anterior muscle in response to high-force muscle contraction. PG - 503-11 LID - 10.1002/mus.21255 [doi] AB - Increased phosphorylation of the 70-kDa ribosomal S6 kinase (p70S6k) signaling is strongly correlated with the degree of muscle adaptation following exercise. Herein we compare the phosphorylation of p70S6k, Akt, and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in the tibialis anterior (TA) muscles of lean and obese Zucker rats following a bout of eccentric exercise. Exercise increased p70S6k (Thr389) phosphorylation immediately after (33.3+/-7.2%) and during [1 h (24.0+/-14.9%) and 3 h (24.6+/-11.3%)] recovery in the lean TA and at 3 h (33.5+/-8.0%) in the obese TA Zucker rats. mTOR (Ser2448) phosphorylation was elevated in the lean TA immediately after exercise (96.5+/-40.3%) but remained unaltered in the obese TA. Exercise increased Akt (Thr308) and Akt (Ser473) phosphorylation in the lean but not the obese TA. These results suggest that insulin resistance is associated with alterations in the ability of muscle to activate p70S6k signaling following an acute bout of exercise. FAU - Katta, Anjaiah AU - Katta A AD - Department of Pharmacology, Physiology, and Toxicology, Marshall University, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia, USA. FAU - Karkala, Sunil K AU - Karkala SK FAU - Wu, Miaozong AU - Wu M FAU - Meduru, Sarath AU - Meduru S FAU - Desai, Devashish H AU - Desai DH FAU - Rice, Kevin M AU - Rice KM FAU - Blough, Eric R AU - Blough ER LA - eng GR - R15 AG027103/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R15 AG027103-01/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - AG-027103-1/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - United States TA - Muscle Nerve JT - Muscle & nerve JID - 7803146 RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Body Weight MH - Electric Stimulation MH - Insulin/physiology MH - Insulin Resistance/*physiology MH - Male MH - Muscle Contraction/*physiology MH - Muscle, Skeletal/anatomy & histology/innervation/*physiology MH - Obesity/*metabolism/*physiopathology MH - Organ Size MH - Phosphorylation/physiology MH - Physical Exertion/physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Zucker MH - Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa/*metabolism MH - Sciatic Nerve/physiology MH - Signal Transduction/physiology PMC - PMC2803764 MID - NIHMS119995 EDAT- 2009/03/20 09:00 MHDA- 2009/06/02 09:00 PMCR- 2010/01/09 CRDT- 2009/03/20 09:00 PHST- 2009/03/20 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/03/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/06/02 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/01/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1002/mus.21255 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Muscle Nerve. 2009 Apr;39(4):503-11. doi: 10.1002/mus.21255.