PMID- 19297528 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090720 LR - 20211020 IS - 1939-4586 (Electronic) IS - 1059-1524 (Print) IS - 1059-1524 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 9 DP - 2009 May TI - Down-regulation of the met receptor tyrosine kinase by presenilin-dependent regulated intramembrane proteolysis. PG - 2495-507 AB - Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) acts through the membrane-anchored Met receptor tyrosine kinase to induce invasive growth. Deregulation of this signaling is associated with tumorigenesis and involves, in most cases, overexpression of the receptor. We demonstrate that Met is processed in epithelial cells by presenilin-dependent regulated intramembrane proteolysis (PS-RIP) independently of ligand stimulation. The proteolytic process involves sequential cleavage by metalloproteases and the gamma-secretase complex, leading to generation of labile fragments. In normal epithelial cells, although expression of cleavable Met by PS-RIP is down-regulated, uncleavable Met displayed membrane accumulation and induced ligand-independent motility and morphogenesis. Inversely, in transformed cells, the Met inhibitory antibody DN30 is able to promote Met PS-RIP, resulting in down-regulation of the receptor and inhibition of the Met-dependent invasive growth. This demonstrates the original involvement of a proteolytic process in degradation of the Met receptor implicated in negative regulation of invasive growth. FAU - Foveau, Benedicte AU - Foveau B AD - CNRS UMR 8161, Institut de Biologie de Lille-Institut Pasteur de Lille-Universite de Lille 1-Universite de Lille 2, 59021 Lille cedex, France. FAU - Ancot, Frederic AU - Ancot F FAU - Leroy, Catherine AU - Leroy C FAU - Petrelli, Annalisa AU - Petrelli A FAU - Reiss, Karina AU - Reiss K FAU - Vingtdeux, Valerie AU - Vingtdeux V FAU - Giordano, Silvia AU - Giordano S FAU - Fafeur, Veronique AU - Fafeur V FAU - Tulasne, David AU - Tulasne D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090318 PL - United States TA - Mol Biol Cell JT - Molecular biology of the cell JID - 9201390 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Ligands) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Presenilins) RN - 0 (Proteasome Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) RN - EC 3.4.- (Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases) RN - EC 3.4.- (Metalloproteases) RN - EC 3.4.24.- (ADAM Proteins) RN - EC 3.4.24.86 (ADAM17 Protein) SB - IM MH - ADAM Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors MH - ADAM17 Protein MH - Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Animals MH - Antibodies MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Membrane/drug effects/*enzymology MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Dogs MH - *Down-Regulation/drug effects MH - Enzyme Activation/drug effects MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Ligands MH - Metalloproteases/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Mice MH - Peptide Fragments/metabolism MH - Presenilins/*metabolism MH - Proteasome Inhibitors MH - *Protein Processing, Post-Translational/drug effects MH - Protein Stability/drug effects MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/metabolism PMC - PMC2675628 EDAT- 2009/03/20 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/21 09:00 PMCR- 2009/07/16 CRDT- 2009/03/20 09:00 PHST- 2009/03/20 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/03/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2009/07/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - E08-09-0969 [pii] AID - 3472063 [pii] AID - 10.1091/mbc.e08-09-0969 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Biol Cell. 2009 May;20(9):2495-507. doi: 10.1091/mbc.e08-09-0969. Epub 2009 Mar 18.