PMID- 1932375 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19911202 LR - 20171116 IS - 1056-5477 (Print) IS - 1056-5477 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 4 DP - 1991 Aug TI - Lymphocytes infiltrating ovarian malignant ascites: modulation of IL-2-induced proliferation by IL-4 and of selective increase in CD8+ T cells by TNF-alpha. PG - 307-15 AB - Lymphocytes infiltrating ovarian malignant ascites (TALs) were propagated in vitro in the presence of low (20-50 U/ml) concentrations of recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) and moderate concentrations of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and tumor necrosis factor type alpha (TNF-alpha). Neither IL-4 nor TNF-alpha alone induced proliferation of ovarian TALs, but IL-4 and TNF-alpha synergized with IL-2 in enhancing the proliferation of T cells from cultures and inducing a more specific pattern of cytotoxic responses of ovarian TAL. IL-4 enhanced the proliferation of TAL cultures in the induction phase, but did not synergize with IL-2 in enhancing the proliferation and cytotoxicity of an established autologous tumor-specific CD8+/CD4- cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) line. In contrast, TNF-alpha-induced preferential expansion of CD8+ CTL in TAL cultures where CD3+/CD4+ cells were initially in excess and of an established autologous tumor-specific CD8+ CTL line. This expansion resulted in increased levels of cytoxicity against autologous tumor cells. Amplification of IL-2 growth-promoting effects and selective enrichment in T cell subsets by IL-4 and TNF-alpha may therefore be useful in cellular adoptive immunotherapy using tumor-specific T cells. FAU - Ioannides, C G AU - Ioannides CG AD - Department of Gynecology, University of Texas, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030. FAU - Rashed, S AU - Rashed S FAU - Fisk, B AU - Fisk B FAU - Fan, D AU - Fan D FAU - Itoh, K AU - Itoh K FAU - Freedman, R S AU - Freedman RS LA - eng GR - RR-5511/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Lymphokine Cytokine Res JT - Lymphokine and cytokine research JID - 9107882 RN - 0 (CD8 Antigens) RN - 0 (Interleukin-2) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/*immunology MH - Ascites/immunology MH - CD8 Antigens/analysis MH - Cytotoxicity, Immunologic/drug effects MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-2/*pharmacology MH - Interleukin-4/*pharmacology MH - Lymphocyte Activation/drug effects MH - Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating/*immunology MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*pharmacology EDAT- 1991/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/08/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Lymphokine Cytokine Res. 1991 Aug;10(4):307-15.