PMID- 19323898 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090522 LR - 20090605 IS - 2542-5641 (Electronic) IS - 0366-6999 (Linking) VI - 122 IP - 5 DP - 2009 Mar 5 TI - Antithrombotic and antiplatelet therapies in relation to risk stratification in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: insights from the Sino-Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events. PG - 502-8 AB - BACKGROUND: Antithrombotic and antiplatelet therapies have been proposed to treat non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS), yet limited information is available about their applications from a multicenter "real-world" clinical procedure, especially in China. This study was undertaken to characterize the use of antithrombotic and antiplatelet agents in relation to the risk levels of the NSTEACS patients who were enrolled in Sino-Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACEs) registry study. METHODS: We analyzed the data from 618 Chinese NSTEACS patients stratified into low-(n = 151), intermediate-(n = 233), and high-risk groups (n = 234) based on GRACE risk scores. The baseline characteristics, clinical presentations, antithrombotic and antiplatelet agents were recorded and compared among the three groups. RESULTS: The administration rates of low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWHs) (86.08%) and thienopyridines (85.92%) were higher whereas the administration rate of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor (1.78%) was much lower than those reported previously. Meanwhile, within the first 24 hours of admission, the use of heparin/LMWHs in the high-risk group was more than that in the intermediate- and low-risk groups (73.50% vs 63.09% vs 55.63%, P = 0.001). Furthermore, the combination of antithrombotic and antiplatelet medications showed no significant differences in all groups. CONCLUSIONS: In the "real world" practice of China, the antithrombotic and antiplatelet therapies on NSTEACS are well adherent to the current guidelines except for several gaps, such as the very low use of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor. Moreover, these antithrombotic and antiplatelet treatments usually tend to be underused for the high-risk ones. FAU - Zhang, Li-jie AU - Zhang LJ AD - Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, China. FAU - Chen, Yun-dai AU - Chen YD FAU - Song, Xian-tao AU - Song XT FAU - Zhao, Fu-hai AU - Zhao FH FAU - Lu, Shu-zheng AU - Lu SZ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Chin Med J (Engl) JT - Chinese medical journal JID - 7513795 RN - 0 (Fibrinolytic Agents) RN - 0 (Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight) RN - 0 (Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex) RN - 0 (Pyridines) RN - 0 (thienopyridine) SB - IM CIN - Chin Med J (Engl). 2009 May 5;122(9):1120. PMID: 19493455 MH - Acute Coronary Syndrome/*drug therapy MH - Aged MH - Coronary Disease/*drug therapy MH - Female MH - Fibrinolytic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Pyridines/therapeutic use MH - Registries MH - Risk Assessment EDAT- 2009/03/28 09:00 MHDA- 2009/05/23 09:00 CRDT- 2009/03/28 09:00 PHST- 2009/03/28 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/03/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/05/23 09:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Chin Med J (Engl). 2009 Mar 5;122(5):502-8.