PMID- 19323922 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090707 LR - 20220310 IS - 2542-5641 (Electronic) IS - 0366-6999 (Linking) VI - 122 IP - 6 DP - 2009 Mar 20 TI - Decrease of plasma N-terminal pro beta-type natriuretic peptide as a predictor of clinical improvement after cardiac resynchronization therapy for heart failure. PG - 617-21 AB - BACKGROUND: N-terminal pro beta-type natriuretic peptide (NT pro BNP) has been shown to predict the prognosis and could guide the treatment of heart failure. We aimed to investigate the values of NT pro BNP in predicting the clinical response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). METHODS: A total of 44 patients with chronic heart failure (34 male and 10 female, mean age of (58 +/- 13) years, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3.3 +/- 0.5, QRS duration (150 +/- 14) milliseconds) who underwent successful implantation of a CRT system were enrolled in this study. Pharmacotherapy remained stable during the first 3 months of follow-up. Plasma levels of NT pro BNP were evaluated before and 3 months after implantation. Clinical, echocardiographic and exercise parameters were monitored at each clinical visit after CRT implantation. Receiver operating characteristic analysis and a paired t test were performed to analyze the data. RESULTS: After a mean of (16.3 +/- 5.5) months of follow-up, 11 nonresponders were identified. CRT resulted in a significant reduction in NT pro BNP ((1.70 +/- 1.28) vs (1.07 +/- 0.88) pmol/ml, P < 0.001) in responders. Percentage change in NT pro BNP level (DeltaBNP%) was a statistically significant predictor of long term clinical improvement at 3 months of follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: DeltaBNP% from baseline to 3 months of follow-up is a predictor of long term response to CRT. NT pro BNP may be a simple method for monitoring the effects of CRT. FAU - Ding, Li-Gang AU - Ding LG AD - Centre of Arrhythmia Diagnosis and Treatment, Cardiovascular Institute and Fu Wai Hospital, Chinese Academy and Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Hua, Wei AU - Hua W FAU - Zhang, Shu AU - Zhang S FAU - Chu, Jian-Min AU - Chu JM FAU - Chen, Ke-Ping AU - Chen KP FAU - Wang, Yang AU - Wang Y FAU - Wang, Fang-Zheng AU - Wang FZ FAU - Chen, Xin AU - Chen X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Chin Med J (Engl) JT - Chinese medical journal JID - 7513795 RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM CIN - Chin Med J (Engl). 2009 Mar 20;122(6):608-9. PMID: 19323919 MH - Aged MH - Cardiac Pacing, Artificial/*methods MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*blood/*therapy MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*blood MH - Peptide Fragments/*blood MH - Prognosis MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2009/03/28 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/08 09:00 CRDT- 2009/03/28 09:00 PHST- 2009/03/28 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/03/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/08 09:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Chin Med J (Engl). 2009 Mar 20;122(6):617-21.