PMID- 19335942 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100216 LR - 20190918 IS - 1475-2727 (Electronic) IS - 1368-9800 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 11 DP - 2009 Nov TI - Dietary predictors of serum total carotene in low-income women living in Sao Paulo, south-east Brazil. PG - 2133-42 LID - 10.1017/S1368980009005321 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Dietary intake and nutritional status of antioxidant vitamins have been reported to protect against some cancers. The objective of the present study was to assess the correlations between serum levels of carotenoids (including beta-, alpha- and gamma-carotene), lycopene, retinol, alpha- and gamma-tocopherols, and dietary intakes estimated by an FFQ, among low-income women in the Brazilian Investigation into Nutrition and Cervical Cancer Prevention (BRINCA) study. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study of data for 918 women aged 21-65 years participating in the BRINCA study in Sao Paulo city. Multiple linear regression models were used with serum nutrient levels as the dependent variable and dietary intake levels as the independent variable, adjusted for confounding factors. RESULTS: In energy-adjusted analyses, the intakes of dark green and deep yellow vegetables and fruits (partial R2 = 4.8 %), total fruits and juices (partial R2 = 1.8 %), vegetables and fruits (partial R2 = 1.8 %), carrots (partial R2 = 1.4 %) and citrus fruits and juices only (partial R2 = 0.8 %) were positively correlated only with serum total carotene levels, after adjusting for serum total cholesterol concentration, age, hospital attended, smoking status, BMI and presence of cervical lesions. Multiple-adjusted serum levels of carotenoids were positively correlated with intake quartiles of dark green and deep yellow vegetables and fruits and total fruits and juices independent of smoking status. CONCLUSIONS: The intake of specific fruits and vegetables was an independent predictor of serum total carotene levels in low-income women living in Sao Paulo. FAU - Tomita, Luciana Y AU - Tomita LY AD - Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, University of Sao Paulo, Av. Dr Arnaldo 715, 01246-904 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Almeida, Lana C AU - Almeida LC FAU - Roteli-Martins, Cecilia AU - Roteli-Martins C FAU - D'Almeida, Vania AU - D'Almeida V FAU - Cardoso, Marly A AU - Cardoso MA CN - BRINCA Study Team LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090401 PL - England TA - Public Health Nutr JT - Public health nutrition JID - 9808463 RN - 36-88-4 (Carotenoids) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Brazil MH - Carotenoids/administration & dosage/*blood MH - Citrus MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Daucus carota MH - *Diet/economics MH - Female MH - *Fruit MH - Humans MH - Linear Models MH - Middle Aged MH - Poverty MH - *Vegetables MH - Young Adult FIR - Cardoso, Marly A IR - Cardoso MA FIR - Tomita, Luciana Y IR - Tomita LY FIR - Almeida, Lana C IR - Almeida LC FIR - Filho, Adhemar Longatto IR - Filho AL FIR - Da Gloria Mattosinho de Castro Ferraz, Maria IR - Da Gloria Mattosinho de Castro Ferraz M FIR - Utagawa, Maria Lucia IR - Utagawa ML FIR - Aguiar, Luciana S IR - Aguiar LS FIR - Roteli-Martins, Cecilia IR - Roteli-Martins C FIR - Costa, Ronaldo Lucio Rangel IR - Costa RL FIR - Ricci, Marcos Desiderio IR - Ricci MD FIR - Alves, Venancio Avancini Ferreira IR - Alves VA FIR - D'Almeida, Vania IR - D'Almeida V FIR - Speranca, Marcia A IR - Speranca MA FIR - Francisco-Bagnariolli, Anete M IR - Francisco-Bagnariolli AM FIR - Villa, Luisa Lina IR - Villa LL FIR - Costa, Maria Cecilia IR - Costa MC FIR - Andreoli, Maria Antonieta Avilla Andreoli IR - Andreoli MA FIR - Sobrinho, Joao Simao Pereira IR - Sobrinho JS FIR - Prado, Jose Carlos Mann IR - Prado JC FIR - Franco, Eduardo L IR - Franco EL EDAT- 2009/04/02 09:00 MHDA- 2010/02/17 06:00 CRDT- 2009/04/02 09:00 PHST- 2009/04/02 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/04/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/02/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S1368980009005321 [pii] AID - 10.1017/S1368980009005321 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Public Health Nutr. 2009 Nov;12(11):2133-42. doi: 10.1017/S1368980009005321. Epub 2009 Apr 1.