PMID- 19336781 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090803 LR - 20240317 IS - 1472-1465 (Electronic) IS - 0007-1250 (Print) IS - 0007-1250 (Linking) VI - 194 IP - 4 DP - 2009 Apr TI - Molecular differentiation of schizoaffective disorder from schizophrenia using BDNF haplotypes. PG - 313-8 LID - 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.050401 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Allelic variation in the gene encoding brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been associated with affective disorders, but generally not schizophrenia. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor variants may help clarify the status of schizoaffective disorder. AIMS: To test the hypothesis that BDNF haplotypes are associated with psychiatric illness marked by a prominent affective component. METHOD: Frequencies of a 5-marker BDNF haplotype were examined in 600 White participants across four diagnostic categories and healthy controls. RESULTS: Individuals with schizoaffective disorder and other affective disorders were significantly more likely to carry two copies of the most common BDNF haplotype (containing the valine allele of the Val66Met polymorphism) compared with healthy volunteers. Moreover, when compared with people with schizophrenia, individuals with schizoaffective disorder were significantly more likely to carry two copies of the common haplotype. CONCLUSIONS: To our knowledge, this is the first candidate gene study to demonstrate association with schizoaffective disorder but not schizophrenia. Variation in the BDNF gene may be associated with the clinical phenotype of affective dysregulation across several DSM-IV diagnostic categories. FAU - Lencz, Todd AU - Lencz T AD - The Zucker Hillside Hospital, Psychiatry Research, 75-59 263rd Street, Glen Oaks, New York 11004, USA. lencz@lij.edu FAU - Lipsky, Robert H AU - Lipsky RH FAU - DeRosse, Pamela AU - DeRosse P FAU - Burdick, Katherine E AU - Burdick KE FAU - Kane, John M AU - Kane JM FAU - Malhotra, Anil K AU - Malhotra AK LA - eng GR - K23 MH001760/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K01 MH65580/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K99 MH086756/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - M01 RR018535/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - K01 MH065580/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R00 MH086756-03/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K23 MH01760/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 MH060575/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K01 MH065580-05/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 MH074543-04/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 MH060575-05/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - M01 RR18535/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 MH074543/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R00 MH086756/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - M01 RR018535-06/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - K99 MH086756-01/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K23 MH001760-05/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - K99 MH086756-02/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 MH60575/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Br J Psychiatry JT - The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science JID - 0342367 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Genetic Markers) RN - HG18B9YRS7 (Valine) SB - IM CIN - Br J Psychiatry. 2009 Aug;195(2):179; author reply 179-80. PMID: 19648556 MH - Adult MH - Alleles MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Genetic Markers MH - Genotype MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mood Disorders/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Polymorphism, Genetic/*genetics MH - Schizophrenia/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Valine/*genetics PMC - PMC2664969 MID - NIHMS78001 EDAT- 2009/04/02 09:00 MHDA- 2009/08/04 09:00 PMCR- 2010/04/01 CRDT- 2009/04/02 09:00 PHST- 2009/04/02 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/04/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/08/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0007125000249386 [pii] AID - 0313 [pii] AID - 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.050401 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Psychiatry. 2009 Apr;194(4):313-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.050401.