PMID- 19364494 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090511 LR - 20090504 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 383 IP - 3 DP - 2009 Jun 5 TI - MCP-1 expressed by osteoclasts stimulates osteoclastogenesis in an autocrine/paracrine manner. PG - 373-7 LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.04.020 [doi] AB - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a chemokine that plays a critical role in the recruitment and activation of leukocytes. Here, we describe that multinuclear osteoclast formation was significantly inhibited in cells derived from MCP-1-deficient mice. MCP-1 has been implicated in the regulation of osteoclast cell-cell fusion; however defects of multinuclear osteoclast formation in the cells from mice deficient in DC-STAMP, a seven transmembrane receptor essential for osteoclast cell-cell fusion, was not rescued by recombinant MCP-1. The lack of MCP-1 in osteoclasts resulted in a down-regulation of DC-STAMP, NFATc1, and cathepsin K, all of which were highly expressed in normal osteoclasts, suggesting that osteoclast differentiation was inhibited in MCP-1-deficient cells. MCP-1 alone did not induce osteoclastogenesis, however, the inhibition of osteoclastogenesis in MCP-1-deficient cells was restored by addition of recombinant MCP-1, indicating that osteoclastogenesis was regulated in an autocrine/paracrine manner by MCP-1 under the stimulation of RANKL in osteoclasts. FAU - Miyamoto, Kana AU - Miyamoto K AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinano-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ninomiya, Ken AU - Ninomiya K FAU - Sonoda, Koh-Hei AU - Sonoda KH FAU - Miyauchi, Yoshiteru AU - Miyauchi Y FAU - Hoshi, Hiroko AU - Hoshi H FAU - Iwasaki, Ryotaro AU - Iwasaki R FAU - Miyamoto, Hiroya AU - Miyamoto H FAU - Yoshida, Shigeyuki AU - Yoshida S FAU - Sato, Yuiko AU - Sato Y FAU - Morioka, Hideo AU - Morioka H FAU - Chiba, Kazuhiro AU - Chiba K FAU - Egashira, Kensuke AU - Egashira K FAU - Suda, Toshio AU - Suda T FAU - Toyama, Yoshiaki AU - Toyama Y FAU - Miyamoto, Takeshi AU - Miyamoto T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090411 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Ccl2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (DC-STAMP protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (RANK Ligand) RN - 0 (Tnfsf11 protein, mouse) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Autocrine Communication MH - *Cell Differentiation/genetics MH - Cell Fusion MH - Chemokine CCL2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Membrane Proteins/metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism MH - Osteoclasts/metabolism/*physiology MH - RANK Ligand/metabolism EDAT- 2009/04/15 09:00 MHDA- 2009/05/12 09:00 CRDT- 2009/04/15 09:00 PHST- 2009/04/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/04/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/04/15 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/04/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/05/12 09:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(09)00701-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.04.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Jun 5;383(3):373-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.04.020. Epub 2009 Apr 11.