PMID- 19364514 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091013 LR - 20211203 IS - 1879-1166 (Electronic) IS - 0198-8859 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 7 DP - 2009 Jul TI - HLA polymorphism in six Malay subethnic groups in Malaysia. PG - 518-26 LID - 10.1016/j.humimm.2009.04.003 [doi] AB - In this study, human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and II were examined through sequence-specific primer typing in 176 unrelated individuals from six Malay subethnic groups of Peninsular Malaysia: Kelantan (n = 25), Minangkabau (34), Jawa (30), Bugis (31), Banjar (33), and Rawa (23). The most common HLA alleles in all groups were A*24 (26-41%), Cw*07 (24-32%), B*15 (22-30%), DRB1*12 (15-36%), and DQB1*03 (25-51%). The Malay subethnic groups studied demonstrated a close relationship to each other and to other Asian populations, despite specific differences between them. Banjar, Bugis, and Jawa Malays demonstrated no significant difference from each other, which could be a result of their related origin from the islands around the Java Sea. These three Malay subethnic groups were then collapsed into one group, which also helped to increase the sample number and sharpen statistical results. Minangkabau and Rawa Malays exhibited high similarities in allele group and haplotype frequencies, which could be a consequence of their common origin from Sumatera. Kelantan Malays, in addition to their statistically significant differences compared with the other groups, also exhibited differences on the most frequent haplotypes, which are almost absent in the other subethnic groups studied. FAU - Edinur, Hisham Atan AU - Edinur HA AD - School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia. FAU - Zafarina, Zainuddin AU - Zafarina Z FAU - Spinola, Helder AU - Spinola H FAU - Nurhaslindawaty, Abd Rashid AU - Nurhaslindawaty AR FAU - Panneerchelvam, Sundararajulu AU - Panneerchelvam S FAU - Norazmi, Mohd-Nor AU - Norazmi MN LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090411 PL - United States TA - Hum Immunol JT - Human immunology JID - 8010936 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-C Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DRB1 Chains) SB - IM MH - Alleles MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Ethnicity/*genetics MH - Gene Frequency MH - Geography MH - HLA Antigens/classification/*genetics MH - HLA-A Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-B Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-C Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-DR Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-DRB1 Chains MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Malaysia MH - Phylogeny MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic EDAT- 2009/04/15 09:00 MHDA- 2009/10/14 06:00 CRDT- 2009/04/15 09:00 PHST- 2008/09/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/03/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/04/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/04/15 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/04/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/14 06:00 [medline] AID - S0198-8859(09)00091-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.humimm.2009.04.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Immunol. 2009 Jul;70(7):518-26. doi: 10.1016/j.humimm.2009.04.003. Epub 2009 Apr 11.