PMID- 19364966 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090709 LR - 20220318 IS - 1527-7755 (Electronic) IS - 0732-183X (Print) IS - 0732-183X (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 18 DP - 2009 Jun 20 TI - Disease-free survival according to degree of HER2 amplification for patients treated with adjuvant chemotherapy with or without 1 year of trastuzumab: the HERA Trial. PG - 2962-9 LID - 10.1200/JCO.2008.19.7939 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To determine whether (1) immunohistochemical (IHC) HER2 status (ie, 2+ or 3+), (2) degree of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) amplification according to (2a) HER2/CEP17 ratio or (2b) HER2 gene copy number, or (3) polysomy significantly influenced clinical outcome for patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) -positive breast cancer enrolled in the Herceptin Adjuvant trial of trastuzumab versus no trastuzumab administered after completion of chemotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: IHC and/or FISH analyses were performed locally and required central confirmation as indicating HER2 positivity for trial entry. FISH data from the central HER2 analysis on patients in the 1-year trastuzumab and no trastuzumab arms were assessed in relation to disease-free survival (DFS) after a median 2 years of follow-up. RESULTS: Central FISH results were available for 2,071 (61%) of the 3,401 patients randomized to the 2 arms. Among patients with FISH-positive disease, (1) the hazard ratios for trastuzumab versus no trastuzumab were 0.56 (95% CI, 0.32 to 0.99) for locally IHC2+ cases (n = 340) and 0.80 (95% CI, 0.40 to 1.61) for centrally IHC2+ cases (n = 299). There was no significant prognostic relationship between (2a) HER2 FISH ratio, (2b) HER2 copy number, or (3) polysomy and DFS in the control arm or predictive relationship defining differential benefit from trastuzumab. CONCLUSION: There was no evidence for reduced benefit of trastuzumab in HER2 IHC2+FISH+ cases. The degree of HER2 amplification does not influence prognosis or benefit from adjuvant trastuzumab in patients treated with prior adjuvant chemotherapy. FAU - Dowsett, Mitch AU - Dowsett M AD - Department of Academic Biochemistry, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK. mitch.dowsett@icr.ac.uk FAU - Procter, Marion AU - Procter M FAU - McCaskill-Stevens, Worta AU - McCaskill-Stevens W FAU - de Azambuja, Evandro AU - de Azambuja E FAU - Dafni, Urania AU - Dafni U FAU - Rueschoff, Josef AU - Rueschoff J FAU - Jordan, Bruce AU - Jordan B FAU - Dolci, Stella AU - Dolci S FAU - Abramovitz, Mark AU - Abramovitz M FAU - Stoss, Oliver AU - Stoss O FAU - Viale, Giuseppe AU - Viale G FAU - Gelber, Richard D AU - Gelber RD FAU - Piccart-Gebhart, Martine AU - Piccart-Gebhart M FAU - Leyland-Jones, Brian AU - Leyland-Jones B LA - eng GR - BREAST CANCER NOW RESEARCH CENTRE/BCN_/Breast Cancer Now/United Kingdom PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090413 PL - United States TA - J Clin Oncol JT - Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology JID - 8309333 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - P188ANX8CK (Trastuzumab) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Breast Neoplasms/*drug therapy/genetics/mortality MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Female MH - *Gene Amplification MH - *Genes, erbB-2 MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Prognosis MH - Trastuzumab PMC - PMC2701645 COIS- Authors' disclosures of potential conflicts of interest and author contributions are found at the end of this article. EDAT- 2009/04/15 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/10 09:00 PMCR- 2010/06/20 CRDT- 2009/04/15 09:00 PHST- 2009/04/15 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/04/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/06/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JCO.2008.19.7939 [pii] AID - 97939 [pii] AID - 10.1200/JCO.2008.19.7939 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jun 20;27(18):2962-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.19.7939. Epub 2009 Apr 13.