PMID- 1936984 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19911205 LR - 20190912 IS - 0016-6723 (Linking) VI - 58 IP - 1 DP - 1991 Aug TI - Growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I measurements in high growth (hg) mice. PG - 67-74 AB - Effects of a recessive gene causing high growth (hg) were studied on two major components of the growth axis in mice. Plasma and pituitary levels of growth hormone and plasma levels of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) were measured in three lines homozygous for hg, each compared with a control line of alike genetic background but wild type for the hg locus (Hg). Line Gh (hghg) and line GH (HgHg) are from a line which had undergone long-term selection for high postweaning weight gain; line Ch (hghg) and line CH (HgHg) were extracted from the second backcross of Gh to C57BL/6J; line L54 (hghg) was from the sixth backcross to C57BL/6J (B6) (HgHg). Pituitary GH levels and plasma IGF-I levels were measured in both sexes at 3, 4.5, 6 and 9 wk of age. Plasma growth hormone was measured in 8- to 12-wk-old males at hourly intervals from 08.00 to 17.00. Body weight in lines homozygous for hg at 6 and 9 wk of age was 10-30% greater than in control lines. The ontogeny of this increased growth depended on genetic background. Pituitary growth hormone content was 52% lower in the two hghg lines measured (lines Ch and Gh) than in control lines at 4.5, 6 and 9 wk. Plasma growth hormone levels were also much lower in hg mice, with values only 20-30% of those in their respective controls. hg lines showed consistently low plasma growth hormone levels throughout the 9 hr sampling period, while control lines expressed the characteristic pulsatile hormone secretion.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Medrano, J F AU - Medrano JF AD - Department of Animal Science, University of California, Davis 95616-8521. FAU - Pomp, D AU - Pomp D FAU - Sharrow, L AU - Sharrow L FAU - Bradford, G E AU - Bradford GE FAU - Downs, T R AU - Downs TR FAU - Frohman, L A AU - Frohman LA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Genet Res JT - Genetical research JID - 0370741 RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) RN - 9002-72-6 (Growth Hormone) SB - IM GS - hg MH - Animals MH - Body Weight/genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Genes, Recessive MH - Growth/*genetics MH - Growth Hormone/*genetics MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/*genetics MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Pituitary Gland/metabolism MH - Statistics as Topic EDAT- 1991/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1017/s0016672300029621 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genet Res. 1991 Aug;58(1):67-74. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300029621.