PMID- 19370085 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090707 LR - 20131121 IS - 0008-4212 (Print) IS - 0008-4212 (Linking) VI - 87 IP - 4 DP - 2009 Apr TI - Comparative analysis of the bioenergetics of adult cardiomyocytes and nonbeating HL-1 cells: respiratory chain activities, glycolytic enzyme profiles, and metabolic fluxes. PG - 318-26 LID - 10.1139/Y09-018 [doi] AB - Comparative analysis of the bioenergetic parameters of adult rat cardiomyocytes (CM) and HL-1 cells with very different structure but similar cardiac phenotype was carried out with the aim of revealing the importance of the cell structure for regulation of its energy fluxes. Confocal microscopic analysis showed very different mitochondrial arrangement in these cells. The cytochrome content per milligram of cell protein was decreased in HL-1 cells by a factor of 7 compared with CM. In parallel, the respiratory chain complex activities were decreased by 4-8 times in the HL-1 cells. On the contrary, the activities of glycolytic enzymes, hexokinase (HK), and pyruvate kinase (PK) were increased in HL-1 cells, and these cells effectively transformed glucose into lactate. At the same time, the creatine kinase (CK) activity was significantly decreased in HL-1 cells. In conclusion, the results of this study comply with the assumption that in contrast to CM in which oxidative phosphorylation is a predominant provider of ATP and the CK system is a main carrier of energy from mitochondria to ATPases, in HL-1 cells the energy metabolism is based mostly on the glycolytic reactions coupled to oxidative phosphorylation through HK. FAU - Monge, Claire AU - Monge C AD - INSERM U884, Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied Bioenergetics, Joseph Fourier University, Grenoble, France. FAU - Beraud, Nathalie AU - Beraud N FAU - Tepp, Kersti AU - Tepp K FAU - Pelloux, Sophie AU - Pelloux S FAU - Chahboun, Siham AU - Chahboun S FAU - Kaambre, Tuuli AU - Kaambre T FAU - Kadaja, Lumme AU - Kadaja L FAU - Roosimaa, Mart AU - Roosimaa M FAU - Piirsoo, Andres AU - Piirsoo A FAU - Tourneur, Yves AU - Tourneur Y FAU - Kuznetsov, Andrey V AU - Kuznetsov AV FAU - Saks, Valdur AU - Saks V FAU - Seppet, Enn AU - Seppet E LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Canada TA - Can J Physiol Pharmacol JT - Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology JID - 0372712 RN - 61D2G4IYVH (Adenosine Diphosphate) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (Hexokinase) RN - EC 2.7.1.40 (Pyruvate Kinase) RN - EC 2.7.3.2 (Creatine Kinase) SB - IM MH - Adenosine Diphosphate/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Cell Line MH - Creatine Kinase/metabolism MH - *Electron Transport MH - *Energy Metabolism MH - *Glycolysis MH - Hexokinase/metabolism MH - Mice MH - Myocytes, Cardiac/*metabolism MH - Pyruvate Kinase/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar EDAT- 2009/04/17 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/08 09:00 CRDT- 2009/04/17 09:00 PHST- 2009/04/17 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/04/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/08 09:00 [medline] AID - y09-018 [pii] AID - 10.1139/Y09-018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2009 Apr;87(4):318-26. doi: 10.1139/Y09-018.