PMID- 19393251 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091001 LR - 20220331 IS - 1873-7064 (Electronic) IS - 0028-3908 (Print) IS - 0028-3908 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jul TI - BDNF-TrkB signaling pathway mediates the induction of epileptiform activity induced by a convulsant drug cyclothiazide. PG - 49-59 LID - 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2009.04.007 [doi] AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor TrkB play an important function in neuronal development and synaptic plasticity. Recently we have established that cyclothiazide (CTZ) is a novel convulsant drug inducing robust epileptiform activity in hippocampal neurons both in vitro and in vivo. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying such convulsant action of CTZ are unknown. Here, we investigated potential roles of BDNF-TrkB signaling pathway in the CTZ-induction of epileptiform activity. In anaesthetized rats, CTZ dose-dependently induced epileptiform activity characterized by progressing of multiple peaks of population spikes, spontaneous spiking events, and synchronized epileptiform bursts. Pre-injection of a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor K252a or a specific antibody for TrkB receptors before intracerebroventricular injection of CTZ significantly suppressed the epileptiform activity induced by CTZ. Similarly, in cultured hippocampal pyramidal neurons, pre-treatment with CTZ together with K252a or TrkB-receptor antibody also inhibited the CTZ-induction of epileptiform activity. Furthermore, we demonstrated that acute application of K252a in hippocampal cultures inhibited epileptiform bursts and action potential firing. We conclude that activation of BDNF-TrkB signaling pathway is fundamentally important during the CTZ-induction of epileptiform activity both in vitro and in vivo. FAU - Wang, Yun AU - Wang Y AD - Institutes of Brain Science and State Key Laboratory for Medical Neurobiology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China. yunwang@fudan.edu.cn FAU - Qi, Jin-Shun AU - Qi JS FAU - Kong, Shuzhen AU - Kong S FAU - Sun, Yajie AU - Sun Y FAU - Fan, Jing AU - Fan J FAU - Jiang, Min AU - Jiang M FAU - Chen, Gong AU - Chen G LA - eng GR - R21 NS054858/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 NS054858-01A2/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 NS054858-02/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - NS054858/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20090422 PL - England TA - Neuropharmacology JT - Neuropharmacology JID - 0236217 RN - 0 (Antibodies) RN - 0 (Antihypertensive Agents) RN - 0 (Benzothiadiazines) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Carbazoles) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Indole Alkaloids) RN - 97161-97-2 (staurosporine aglycone) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - P71U09G5BW (cyclothiazide) SB - IM MH - Action Potentials/drug effects MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Antibodies/pharmacology MH - Antihypertensive Agents/*pharmacology MH - Benzothiadiazines/*pharmacology MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Carbazoles/pharmacology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Epilepsy/*chemically induced/pathology/*physiopathology MH - Hippocampus/pathology MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Indole Alkaloids/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Neurons/drug effects MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptor, trkB/immunology/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/*drug effects/physiology MH - Time Factors PMC - PMC2733837 MID - NIHMS128124 EDAT- 2009/04/28 09:00 MHDA- 2009/10/02 06:00 PMCR- 2010/07/01 CRDT- 2009/04/28 09:00 PHST- 2008/09/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/04/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/04/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/04/28 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/04/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0028-3908(09)00110-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2009.04.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuropharmacology. 2009 Jul;57(1):49-59. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2009.04.007. Epub 2009 Apr 22.