PMID- 19404568 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110415 LR - 20121226 IS - 1432-5233 (Electronic) IS - 0940-5429 (Linking) VI - 47 Suppl 1 DP - 2010 Dec TI - Analysis of the membrane fluidity of erythrocyte ghosts in diabetic, spontaneously hypertensive rats. PG - 47-55 LID - 10.1007/s00592-009-0120-9 [doi] AB - Diabetes and hypertension are closely related diseases associated with changes in membrane fluidity. Here, we measured the membrane fluidity of erythrocyte ghosts from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), with or without streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes, at the ages of 1, 3 and 6 months, by introducing the use of the intramolecular excimer forming dipyrenylpropane (DPyP) in this model. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was induced in 48-h-old, newborn male SHR by intraperitoneal injection of STZ. We found lower excimer to monomer (I (e)/I (m)) DPyP ratios in diabetic SHR than in control SHR at 3 and 6 months old, indicating a decrease in membrane fluidity. Simultaneously, the composition of fatty acids was determined and it was found that the unsaturated to saturated fatty acids ratio (U/S) was compatible with changes in membrane fluidity. These results suggest that the change in fatty acid composition of erythrocyte ghosts contributes significantly to the decreased membrane fluidity detected with DPyP in diabetic SHR. FAU - Perez-Hernandez, Ismael H AU - Perez-Hernandez IH AD - Unidad de Biomedicina, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Av de los Barrios No 1 Los Reyes Iztacala, CP 54090 Tlalnepantla, Estado de Mexico, Mexico. FAU - Avendano-Flores, Yesica S AU - Avendano-Flores YS FAU - Mejia-Zepeda, Ricardo AU - Mejia-Zepeda R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090429 PL - Germany TA - Acta Diabetol JT - Acta diabetologica JID - 9200299 RN - 0 (Fatty Acids) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/metabolism/*physiopathology MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Erythrocyte Membrane/*physiology MH - Fatty Acids/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/metabolism/*physiopathology MH - Male MH - *Membrane Fluidity MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred SHR EDAT- 2009/05/01 09:00 MHDA- 2011/04/19 06:00 CRDT- 2009/05/01 09:00 PHST- 2009/01/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/04/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/05/01 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/05/01 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/04/19 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00592-009-0120-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Diabetol. 2010 Dec;47 Suppl 1:47-55. doi: 10.1007/s00592-009-0120-9. Epub 2009 Apr 29.