PMID- 19409693 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100303 LR - 20220408 IS - 1873-7560 (Electronic) IS - 0302-2838 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 4 DP - 2009 Oct TI - Effects of once-daily tadalafil on erectile function in men with erectile dysfunction and signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia. PG - 727-35 LID - 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.04.033 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH; BPH-LUTS) may be associated with erectile dysfunction (ED). OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of once-daily tadalafil on erectile function in men with ED and BPH-LUTS. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Post hoc analysis of a phase 2-3, multinational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study of men with ED and moderate-to-severe LUTS secondary to BPH who reported being sexually active. In contrast to typical ED trials, no sexual activity threshold was required to participate. INTERVENTIONS: Screening and 4-wk washout period for patients taking BPH and/or ED treatments; 4-wk placebo run-in period; then once-daily placebo or tadalafil 2.5, 5, 10, or 20 mg for 12 wk. MEASUREMENTS: International Index of Erectile Function-Erectile Function (IIEF-EF) domain score, International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS), peak urinary flow rate (Q(max)), and postvoid residual volume (PVR). Analyses were performed in men who reported being sexually active with a female partner and who expected to remain so throughout the study. IIEF-EF data are presented for the BPH/ED population overall and for subgroups stratified by baseline age group, body mass index, BPH-LUTS severity, prostate-specific antigen, prior alpha-blocker use, and prior ED therapy. RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS: Overall, 581 men were included (placebo, n=115; tadalafil 2.5 mg, n=113; tadalafil 5 mg, n=117; tadalafil 10 mg, n=120; tadalafil 20 mg, n=116). IIEF-EF domain score improvements from baseline to end point with tadalafil were 5.4 (2.5 mg), 6.8 (5 mg), 7.9 (10 mg), and 8.2 (20 mg) versus 2.0 with placebo (least-squares means; all p values <0.001). IIEF-EF domain score improvements were observed with tadalafil for all subgroup analyses, with no significant differences between subgroup or subgroup-by-treatment interaction terms. IPSS improvements from baseline to end point were significantly greater for all tadalafil doses versus placebo (all p values <0.05). Changes in Q(max) and PVR were small and not clinically meaningful. CONCLUSIONS: These data support the use of once-daily tadalafil in men with ED and BPH-LUTS. TRIAL REGISTRATION: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov: NCT00384930. FAU - Porst, Hartmut AU - Porst H AD - porst20354@aol.com FAU - McVary, Kevin T AU - McVary KT FAU - Montorsi, Francesco AU - Montorsi F FAU - Sutherland, Peter AU - Sutherland P FAU - Elion-Mboussa, Albert AU - Elion-Mboussa A FAU - Wolka, Anne M AU - Wolka AM FAU - Viktrup, Lars AU - Viktrup L LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00384930 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090422 PL - Switzerland TA - Eur Urol JT - European urology JID - 7512719 RN - 0 (Carbolines) RN - 0 (Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors) RN - 742SXX0ICT (Tadalafil) SB - IM EIN - Eur Urol. 2011 Jun;59(6):1082 MH - Aged MH - Carbolines/*administration & dosage MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Erectile Dysfunction/*drug therapy/etiology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/*administration & dosage MH - Prostatic Hyperplasia/*complications/diagnosis MH - Tadalafil EDAT- 2009/05/05 09:00 MHDA- 2010/03/04 06:00 CRDT- 2009/05/05 09:00 PHST- 2008/12/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/04/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/05/05 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/05/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/03/04 06:00 [medline] AID - S0302-2838(09)00428-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.04.033 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Urol. 2009 Oct;56(4):727-35. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.04.033. Epub 2009 Apr 22.