PMID- 19409951 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100312 LR - 20151119 IS - 1878-4216 (Electronic) IS - 0278-5846 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 5 DP - 2009 Aug 1 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor plasma levels in patients suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. PG - 899-902 LID - 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.04.018 [doi] AB - In both animals and humans, stress has been demonstrated to reduce the expression of the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), a neurotrophin (NT) which promotes the proliferation, survival and differentiation of neurons. Although traumatic events have been found to be associated with lower BDNF plasma levels in affective disorders, no study has explored this parameter in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). We, therefore, measured BDNF plasma level in 18 patients with PTSD and in 18 healthy control subjects. Diagnoses were assessed by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, while the specific symptoms were examined in the patients by means of the Impact of Event Scale for PTSD and the traumas experienced were assessed by using the Life Events Checklist. BDNF plasma levels were evaluated by means of a standardized Elisa method. The results, while showing significantly lower BDNF levels in PTSD patients, as compared with those of healthy subjects (p=0.001), although obtained in a small sample size, would suggest that this NT may be involved in the pathophysiology of PTSD. FAU - Dell'Osso, Liliana AU - Dell'Osso L AD - Dipartimento di Psichiatria, Neurobiologia, Farmacologia e Biotecnologie, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, 56100 Pisa, Italy. FAU - Carmassi, Claudia AU - Carmassi C FAU - Del Debbio, Alessandro AU - Del Debbio A FAU - Catena Dell'Osso, Mario AU - Catena Dell'Osso M FAU - Bianchi, Carolina AU - Bianchi C FAU - da Pozzo, Eleonora AU - da Pozzo E FAU - Origlia, Nicola AU - Origlia N FAU - Domenici, Luciano AU - Domenici L FAU - Massimetti, Gabriele AU - Massimetti G FAU - Marazziti, Donatella AU - Marazziti D FAU - Piccinni, Armando AU - Piccinni A LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20090503 PL - England TA - Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry JT - Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry JID - 8211617 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Life Change Events MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/*blood/diagnosis/psychology EDAT- 2009/05/05 09:00 MHDA- 2010/03/13 06:00 CRDT- 2009/05/05 09:00 PHST- 2009/02/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/04/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/04/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/05/05 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/05/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/03/13 06:00 [medline] AID - S0278-5846(09)00128-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.04.018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2009 Aug 1;33(5):899-902. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.04.018. Epub 2009 May 3.