PMID- 19420527 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090623 LR - 20091119 IS - 1361-6528 (Electronic) IS - 0957-4484 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 14 DP - 2009 Apr 8 TI - Silicon-doped carbon nanotubes: a potential resource for the detection of chlorophenols/chlorophenoxy radicals. PG - 145501 LID - 10.1088/0957-4484/20/14/145501 [doi] AB - Chlorinated phenols and chlorophenoxy radicals are known as predominant precursors for forming polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/PCDF), which are highly carcinogenic and persistent organic pollutants (POPs). Density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been carried out to explore the potential possibility of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) serving as the resource for detecting and/or adsorbing these PCDD/PCDF precursors. Based on the calculated results on a pristine (8, 0) CNT and a Si-doped (8, 0) CNT with and without the presence of a 2-chlorophenol (2-CP)/2-chlorophenoxy radical (2-CPR), the typical representative of chlorophenols/chlorophenoxy radicals, we propose that pristine carbon nanotubes (CNTs) may be unsuitable for the desired applications due to their poor capability for catching chlorinated phenols/chlorophenoxy radicals, on the other hand, Si-doped CNTs are expected to be a potential resource for detecting and/or adsorbing (concentrating) these PCDD/PCDF precursors. The present results provide a guide to the relevant experimentalists, who are exploring novel applications of CNT-based materials in nanoscience and nanotechnology, and/or searching for suitable resources for detecting chlorophenols/chlorophenoxy radicals. FAU - Jiang, Haihui AU - Jiang H AD - Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Dongju AU - Zhang D FAU - Wang, Ruoxi AU - Wang R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090318 PL - England TA - Nanotechnology JT - Nanotechnology JID - 101241272 RN - 0 (Chlorophenols) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) SB - IM MH - Chemistry Techniques, Analytical/*methods MH - Chlorophenols/*analysis MH - *Nanotubes, Carbon EDAT- 2009/05/08 09:00 MHDA- 2009/06/24 09:00 CRDT- 2009/05/08 09:00 PHST- 2009/05/08 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/05/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/06/24 09:00 [medline] AID - S0957-4484(09)95461-7 [pii] AID - 10.1088/0957-4484/20/14/145501 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nanotechnology. 2009 Apr 8;20(14):145501. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/20/14/145501. Epub 2009 Mar 18.