PMID- 19430298 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090710 LR - 20090525 IS - 1533-4066 (Electronic) IS - 1052-9551 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Jun TI - Aberrations of chromosome 13q in gastrointestinal stromal tumors: analysis of 91 cases by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). PG - 72-80 LID - 10.1097/PDM.0b013e318181fa1f [doi] AB - The clinical behavior of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) ranges from benign to malignant. Recent studies suggest that loss of 13q could be correlated with GIST progression. Our objectives were: (1) to detect chromosome 13q aberrations and determine the corresponding gene status in GISTs; and (2) to assess potential roles of 13q aberrations in GIST by correlating various 13q aberrations with various histologic parameters and disease-free survival in a group of GIST patients. Ninety-one cases of primary GISTs in Chinese patients were studied by dual color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), through use of a panel of bacterial artificial chromosome clones RP11-685I15, RP11-352N7, and RP11-505F3 covering the Rb, RFP2, KCNRG, and KLF5 genes, respectively. Loss of RP11-685I15 was detected in 17/91 (18.7%) cases, loss of RP11-352N7 in 11/91 (12.1%) cases, and loss of RP11-505F3 in 5/91 (5.5%) cases. Chromosome 13 polysomy was observed in 22/91 (24.2%) cases. The frequency of RP11-685I15 deletion was positively correlated with tumor risk (P=0.0460). The frequency of RP11-352N7 deletion, RP11-505F3 deletion, and chromosome 13 polysomy tended to be higher in the high-risk GISTs. Shorter disease-free survival was significantly associated with RP11-352N7 deletion (P=0.0361) and high-risk grade (P=0.0003). Chromosome 13 instability of GISTs may play a role in tumor progression. Loss of 13q, especially loss of Rb, RFP2, KCNRG, and KLF5 genes are frequent events in high-risk GISTs. Loss of 13q may be associated with tumor progression. FAU - Zhou, Weixun AU - Zhou W AD - Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. FAU - Zeng, Xuan AU - Zeng X FAU - Liu, Tonghua AU - Liu T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Diagn Mol Pathol JT - Diagnostic molecular pathology : the American journal of surgical pathology, part B JID - 9204924 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aneuploidy MH - China MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosome Deletion MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13 MH - Female MH - Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors/*genetics/pathology MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2009/05/12 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/11 09:00 CRDT- 2009/05/12 09:00 PHST- 2009/05/12 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/05/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/11 09:00 [medline] AID - 10.1097/PDM.0b013e318181fa1f [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diagn Mol Pathol. 2009 Jun;18(2):72-80. doi: 10.1097/PDM.0b013e318181fa1f.