PMID- 19441883 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091113 LR - 20220410 IS - 1557-7465 (Electronic) IS - 1079-9907 (Print) IS - 1079-9907 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 6 DP - 2009 Jun TI - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1): an overview. PG - 313-26 LID - 10.1089/jir.2008.0027 [doi] AB - Chemokines constitute a family of chemoattractant cytokines and are subdivided into four families on the basis of the number and spacing of the conserved cysteine residues in the N-terminus of the protein. Chemokines play a major role in selectively recruiting monocytes, neutrophils, and lymphocytes, as well as in inducing chemotaxis through the activation of G-protein-coupled receptors. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1/CCL2) is one of the key chemokines that regulate migration and infiltration of monocytes/macrophages. Both CCL2 and its receptor CCR2 have been demonstrated to be induced and involved in various diseases. Migration of monocytes from the blood stream across the vascular endothelium is required for routine immunological surveillance of tissues, as well as in response to inflammation. This review will discuss these biological processes and the structure and function of CCL2. FAU - Deshmane, Satish L AU - Deshmane SL AD - Department of Neuroscience, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA. FAU - Kremlev, Sergey AU - Kremlev S FAU - Amini, Shohreh AU - Amini S FAU - Sawaya, Bassel E AU - Sawaya BE LA - eng GR - R01 MH070294/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 MH070294-05/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS059327/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS059327-03/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Review PL - United States TA - J Interferon Cytokine Res JT - Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research JID - 9507088 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Receptors, CCR2) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Autoimmune Diseases/immunology/metabolism MH - Chemokine CCL2/chemistry/genetics/immunology/*metabolism MH - Chemotaxis/immunology MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - HIV Infections/*immunology/metabolism MH - HIV-1/*immunology/pathogenicity MH - Humans MH - *Immunotherapy MH - Monocytes/immunology/*metabolism/pathology MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Receptors, CCR2/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Vascular Diseases/immunology/metabolism MH - Virulence PMC - PMC2755091 MID - NIHMS134056 EDAT- 2009/05/16 09:00 MHDA- 2009/11/17 06:00 PMCR- 2010/06/01 CRDT- 2009/05/16 09:00 PHST- 2009/05/16 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/05/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/11/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1089/jir.2008.0027 [pii] AID - 10.1089/jir.2008.0027 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2009 Jun;29(6):313-26. doi: 10.1089/jir.2008.0027.