PMID- 19454242 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090623 LR - 20131121 IS - 1096-0309 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2697 (Linking) VI - 387 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Apr 15 TI - Heart-cut capillary electrophoresis for drug analysis in mouse blood with electrochemical detection. PG - 171-7 LID - 10.1016/j.ab.2009.01.026 [doi] AB - A novel separation method, which interfaced capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) and micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography (MEKC), was developed for analysis of weak basic compounds. CZE was used as the first separation, from which the effluent components were transferred and further analyzed by MEKC. As the key to successful integration of CZE and MEKC, a new microhole interface was designed. On-line concentration strategies, namely pH junction and sweeping, were employed to avoid sample zone diffusion at the interface. For evaluation of the feasibility and effectiveness of the capillary electrophoresis (CE) system, basic cardiovascular drugs were used as model compounds. The resulting electropherogram was quite different from that of either CZE or MEKC separation. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of peak height, peak area, and migration time were in the ranges of 2.7% to 4.5%, 1.3% to 3.6%, and 0.8% to 1.4%, respectively, and detection limits (signal/noise=3) were 0.015 to 0.052 mg/L. The proposed method was successfully applied to the determination of basic cardiovascular drugs in mouse blood. FAU - Zhang, Zhao-Xiang AU - Zhang ZX AD - College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China. zhangzhx02@ustc.edu FAU - Zhang, Xiao-Wei AU - Zhang XW FAU - Zhang, Shu-Sheng AU - Zhang SS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090124 PL - United States TA - Anal Biochem JT - Analytical biochemistry JID - 0370535 RN - 0 (Pharmaceutical Preparations) RN - 9Y8NXQ24VQ (Propranolol) RN - GEB06NHM23 (Metoprolol) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary/*methods MH - Electrochemistry MH - Electrophoresis, Capillary/*methods MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Metoprolol/blood MH - Mice MH - Pharmaceutical Preparations/*blood MH - Propranolol/blood EDAT- 2009/05/21 09:00 MHDA- 2009/06/24 09:00 CRDT- 2009/05/21 09:00 PHST- 2008/10/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/01/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/01/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/05/21 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/05/21 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/06/24 09:00 [medline] AID - S0003-2697(09)00059-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ab.2009.01.026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Biochem. 2009 Apr 15;387(2):171-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2009.01.026. Epub 2009 Jan 24.