PMID- 19477633 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090911 LR - 20220408 IS - 1879-0852 (Electronic) IS - 0959-8049 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 12 DP - 2009 Aug TI - Pluripotent factor lin-28 and its homologue lin-28b in epithelial ovarian cancer and their associations with disease outcomes and expression of let-7a and IGF-II. PG - 2212-8 LID - 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.05.003 [doi] AB - Lin-28 and lin-28B are RNA-binding proteins which can block microRNA let-7 maturation and affect the differentiation and proliferation of embryonic stem cells. Lin-28 may also regulate the expression of insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II). As one of the pluripotent factors involved in making induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS), lin-28 is considered a potential therapeutic target for cancer treatment. To further understand the role of lin-28 in cancer, we analysed the expression of lin-28 and its homologue lin-28B in tumour samples, and evaluated their associations with let-7a maturation, IGF-II expression, disease features and outcomes in 211 patients with primary epithelial ovarian cancer. The analysis showed that both lin-28 and lin-28B were positively correlated with primary and pre-let-7a-3; lin-28B, not lin-28, was inversely correlated with mature let-7a. A positive correlation was also observed between lin-28B and IGF-II expression, while no association was found between lin-28B and IGF-I or IGFBP-3. The study further demonstrated that lin-28B expression was associated with the risk of disease progression and death; patients with high lin-28B had shorter progression-free and overall survival than those with low lin-28B. These results seem to support the findings of recent in vitro experiments, showing that lin-28 blocks the process of let-7a maturation. Our study also suggests that lin-28B may promote ovarian cancer progression and serve as an unfavourable prognostic marker for the disease. The correlation between lin-28B and IGF-II indicates that the growth factor may mediate the effect of lin-28B on tumour growth. FAU - Lu, Lingeng AU - Lu L AD - Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale Cancer Center, Yale University School of Medicine, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06520-8034, USA. FAU - Katsaros, Dionyssios AU - Katsaros D FAU - Shaverdashvili, Khvaramze AU - Shaverdashvili K FAU - Qian, Biyun AU - Qian B FAU - Wu, Yixing AU - Wu Y FAU - de la Longrais, Irene A Rigault AU - de la Longrais IA FAU - Preti, Mario AU - Preti M FAU - Menato, Guido AU - Menato G FAU - Yu, Herbert AU - Yu H LA - eng GR - R01 CA098346/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - N02-CO-41101/CO/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090526 PL - England TA - Eur J Cancer JT - European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) JID - 9005373 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (LIN28B protein, human) RN - 0 (Lin28A protein, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (RNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (mirnlet7 microRNA, human) RN - 67763-97-7 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor II) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor II/genetics/*metabolism MH - MicroRNAs/*metabolism MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/therapy MH - Pluripotent Stem Cells/*metabolism MH - RNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Survival Analysis EDAT- 2009/05/30 09:00 MHDA- 2009/09/12 06:00 CRDT- 2009/05/30 09:00 PHST- 2009/03/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/04/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/05/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/05/30 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/05/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/09/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S0959-8049(09)00343-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.05.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cancer. 2009 Aug;45(12):2212-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.05.003. Epub 2009 May 26.