PMID- 19524462 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090827 LR - 20151119 IS - 1532-2165 (Electronic) IS - 1078-5884 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 3 DP - 2009 Sep TI - Muscle mitochondrial function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and peripheral arterial disease: implications in vascular surgery. PG - 356-64 LID - 10.1016/j.ejvs.2009.04.014 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: (1) To review the available information on mitochondrial function in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) obtained by non-invasive phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31)PMRS), near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in vivo and respirometry on mitochondria isolated from muscle biopsies in vitro (2) to evaluate the usefulness of such data in the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of these patients. DESIGN: Review. SEARCH STRATEGY: PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed) and manual literature search. MAIN RESULTS: Fifty-three articles were retrieved, which included (31)PMRS, 15, NIRS, 11, Combined, 1 and Respirometry, 2 and background literature, 24. CONCLUSION: Muscle mitochondrial function is impaired in both T2DM and PAD patients, but differently. Patients suffering from both pathological conditions will display more serious impairment of the mitochondrial function. Mitochondrial function and the degree of ischaemic disease as evaluated by (31)PMRS and NIRS are well correlated. The NIRS technique appears to determine the degree of PAD better than (31)PMRS. It is argued that systematic testing of mitochondrial function may be a useful prognostic tool with PAD and T2DM, but clinical studies are needed. FAU - Pedersen, B L AU - Pedersen BL AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Gentofte Hospital, Niels Andersens Vej 65, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark. brlipe01@geh.regionh.dk FAU - Baekgaard, N AU - Baekgaard N FAU - Quistorff, B AU - Quistorff B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20090612 PL - England TA - Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg JT - European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery JID - 9512728 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Biopsy MH - Cell Respiration MH - Chronic Disease MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications/metabolism/surgery MH - Diabetic Angiopathies/diagnosis/etiology/*metabolism/surgery MH - Humans MH - Ischemia/diagnosis/etiology/*metabolism/surgery MH - Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy MH - Mitochondria, Muscle/*metabolism MH - Muscle, Skeletal/*metabolism MH - Oxygen Consumption MH - Peripheral Vascular Diseases/diagnosis/etiology/*metabolism/surgery MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared MH - *Vascular Surgical Procedures RF - 53 EDAT- 2009/06/16 09:00 MHDA- 2009/08/28 09:00 CRDT- 2009/06/16 09:00 PHST- 2009/04/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/04/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/06/16 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/06/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/08/28 09:00 [medline] AID - S1078-5884(09)00231-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejvs.2009.04.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2009 Sep;38(3):356-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2009.04.014. Epub 2009 Jun 12.