PMID- 19528347 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090715 LR - 20211020 IS - 1525-2191 (Electronic) IS - 0002-9440 (Print) IS - 0002-9440 (Linking) VI - 175 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Jul TI - Deletion of activating Fcgamma receptors does not confer protection in murine cryoglobulinemia-associated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis. PG - 107-18 LID - 10.2353/ajpath.2009.081159 [doi] AB - Many types of glomerulonephritis are initiated by the deposition of immune complexes, which induce tissue injury via either engagement of Fc receptors on effector cells or via complement activation. Four murine Fcgamma receptors (FcgammaRs) have been identified at present. Ligand binding to FcgammaRI, III, and IV induces cell activation via the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif on the common gamma chain (FcRgamma). In this study, FcRgamma chain knockout (FcRgamma(-/-)) mice were crossed with thymic stromal lymphopoietin transgenic (TSLPtg) mice, which develop cryoglobulinemic membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN). Female mice were studied at 30 and 50 days of age, when MPGN is in early and fully developed stages, respectively. Both TSLPtg and TSLPtg/FcRgamma(-/-) mice developed MPGN with massive glomerular immune deposits, mesangial cell proliferation, extensive mesangial matrix accumulation, and macrophage influx. TSLPtg/FcRgamma(-/-) mice had more glomerular immune complex deposits and higher levels of circulating cryoglobulins, IgG2a, IgG2b, and IgM, compared with TSLPtg mice. TSLPtg and TSLPtg/FcRgamma(-/-) mice developed similar levels of proteinuria. These results demonstrated that deletion of activating FcgammaRs does not confer protection in this model of immune complex-mediated MPGN. The findings contradict accepted paradigms on the role of activating FcgammaRs in promoting features of glomerulonephritis as seen in other model systems. We speculate engagement of FcgammaRs on cells such as monocytes/macrophages may be important for the clearance of deposited immune complexes and extracellular matrix proteins. FAU - Guo, Shunhua AU - Guo S AD - Department of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. FAU - Muhlfeld, Anja S AU - Muhlfeld AS FAU - Wietecha, Tomasz A AU - Wietecha TA FAU - Peutz-Kootstra, Carine J AU - Peutz-Kootstra CJ FAU - Kowalewska, Jolanta AU - Kowalewska J FAU - Yi, Kenneth AU - Yi K FAU - Spencer, Min AU - Spencer M FAU - Pichaiwong, Warangkana AU - Pichaiwong W FAU - Nimmerjahn, Falk AU - Nimmerjahn F FAU - Hudkins, Kelly L AU - Hudkins KL FAU - Alpers, Charles E AU - Alpers CE LA - eng GR - DK68802/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20090615 PL - United States TA - Am J Pathol JT - The American journal of pathology JID - 0370502 RN - 0 (Receptors, IgG) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cryoglobulinemia/*complications/immunology MH - Female MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique MH - Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative/etiology/*immunology/pathology MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Receptors, IgG/*deficiency/genetics PMC - PMC2708799 EDAT- 2009/06/17 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/16 09:00 PMCR- 2010/07/01 CRDT- 2009/06/17 09:00 PHST- 2009/06/17 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/06/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2010/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0002-9440(10)60528-7 [pii] AID - 10.2353/ajpath.2009.081159 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Pathol. 2009 Jul;175(1):107-18. doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2009.081159. Epub 2009 Jun 15.