PMID- 19530558 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090716 LR - 20171116 IS - 0738-0658 (Print) IS - 0738-0658 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Jun TI - Acquired acute myelogenous leukemia after therapy for acute promyelocytic leukemia with t(15;17): a case report and review of the literature. PG - 146-50 AB - Therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome (t-MDS) and therapy-related acute myelogenous leukemia (t-AML) in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) are rare events. The cumulative exposure to chemotherapy with alkylating agents and topoisomerase II inhibitors is associated with t-AML that may develop any time after the completion of the treatment. We report the case of an acquired AML who previously received therapy for APL, after two years of being diagnosed. The diagnosis was established by morphologic findings, membrane markers, cytogenetic studies, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). To our knowledge this is the first documented case in Puerto Rico of a patient with APL that developed a t-AML without the characteristic chromosomal and morphologic findings of APL. FAU - Betancourt-Garcia, Rafael D AU - Betancourt-Garcia RD AD - Hematology-Oncology Section, University District Hospital, UPR School of Medicine, San Juan, Puerto Rico. FAU - Castro, Justiniano AU - Castro J FAU - Fernandez, Adry C AU - Fernandez AC FAU - Lopez-Enriquez, Alberto AU - Lopez-Enriquez A FAU - Fradera, Jean AU - Fradera J FAU - Pacheco, Eileen AU - Pacheco E LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Puerto Rico TA - P R Health Sci J JT - Puerto Rico health sciences journal JID - 8303541 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating) RN - 04079A1RDZ (Cytarabine) RN - 5688UTC01R (Tretinoin) RN - BZ114NVM5P (Mitoxantrone) RN - E7WED276I5 (Mercaptopurine) RN - YL5FZ2Y5U1 (Methotrexate) RN - ZS7284E0ZP (Daunorubicin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15/ultrastructure MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17/ultrastructure MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21/ultrastructure MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3/ultrastructure MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 MH - Cytarabine/administration & dosage MH - Daunorubicin/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Drug Synergism MH - Fatal Outcome MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/drug therapy/*etiology/genetics MH - Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute/*drug therapy/genetics MH - Male MH - Mercaptopurine/administration & dosage MH - Methotrexate/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Mitoxantrone/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Monosomy MH - Neoplasms, Second Primary/*etiology/genetics MH - *Translocation, Genetic MH - Tretinoin/administration & dosage RF - 26 EDAT- 2009/06/18 09:00 MHDA- 2009/07/17 09:00 CRDT- 2009/06/18 09:00 PHST- 2009/06/18 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/06/18 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/07/17 09:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - P R Health Sci J. 2009 Jun;28(2):146-50.