PMID- 19537302 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090923 LR - 20191111 IS - 1399-0012 (Electronic) IS - 0902-0063 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 3 DP - 2009 Jun-Jul TI - Incidence of pancreas graft thrombosis using low-molecular-weight heparin. PG - 407-14 AB - INTRODUCTION: Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation is the current treatment of choice for patients with type I diabetes and end stage renal disease. Vascular graft thrombosis (VGT) after pancreas transplantation is the main cause of early graft loss. METHODS: A total of 188 consecutive pancreas transplantations were performed between January 2000 and December 2006. A retrospective study was carried out in order to compare incidence of VGT and relaparotomy-for-bleeding rate of once daily fixed dose low-molecular-weight-heparin (LMWH) to dose-adjusted intravenous unfractionated heparin (UFH). RESULTS: Fifty-eight patients receiving LMWH and 129 receiving UFH were identified. There were 7% (4/58) VGTs in the LMWH and 17% (22/129) in the UFH group (p = 0.047). The frequency of major bleeding requiring relaparatomy was not significantly different in the groups related to LMWH and UFH, respectively (6.9% vs. 7.8%). One yr patient and pancreas graft survival was 98.9/89.6% in the LMWH and 97.8/74.4% in the UFH group. Donor and recipient characteristics were similar. CONCLUSION: In our experience once daily fixed dose LMWH might not be inferior to dose-adjusted intravenous heparin in preventing pancreas graft thrombosis. FAU - Schenker, Peter AU - Schenker P AD - Department of Surgery, Knappschafts-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany. Peter.Schenker@rub.de FAU - Vonend, Oliver AU - Vonend O FAU - Ertas, Neslihan AU - Ertas N FAU - Wunsch, Andreas AU - Wunsch A FAU - Schaeffer, Michael AU - Schaeffer M FAU - Rump, Lars-Christian AU - Rump LC FAU - Viebahn, Richard AU - Viebahn R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Denmark TA - Clin Transplant JT - Clinical transplantation JID - 8710240 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight) RN - 9005-49-6 (Heparin) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anticoagulants/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Female MH - Heparin/adverse effects MH - Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight/*administration & dosage MH - Humans MH - Injections, Subcutaneous MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - *Kidney Transplantation MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pancreas Transplantation/*adverse effects MH - Postoperative Care MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Thrombosis/*prevention & control EDAT- 2009/06/20 09:00 MHDA- 2009/09/24 06:00 CRDT- 2009/06/20 09:00 PHST- 2009/06/20 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/06/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/09/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00911.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Transplant. 2009 Jun-Jul;23(3):407-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2008.00911.x.