PMID- 19550123 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091022 LR - 20171116 VI - 28 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Feb TI - Biological characteristics of dendritic cells derived from peripheral blood of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. PG - 132-7 AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Dendritic cells (DCs) are thought to be the most potent antigen-presenting cells (APC) and play a vital role in stimulating human immune response against cancer. At present, most data concerning the immuno-biological function of DCs are obtained from healthy donors. The information about the biological characteristics of DCs from patients is limited. In this study, the biological characteristics of monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs) from patients with ovarian cancer were investigated. METHODS: Monocytes were isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of eight epithelial ovarian cancer patients and 13 healthy women volunteers, cultured with interleukin 4 (IL-4) and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and stimulated with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). At seven days after induction, the morphologic characteristics of MoDCs were observed. The features of phenotype were analyzed using flow cytometry. The ability of MoDCs to stimulate proliferation of lymphocytes was tested by allogeneic mixed leukocytes reaction (MLR). RESULTS: Mature MoDCs with typical morphology were obtained after seven days of culture. MoDCs from both patients and healthy women expressed high levels of HLA-ABC (MHC-I), HLA-DR (MHC-II) and large amounts of CD86 and CD80. There was no significant differences between MoDCs from ovarian cancer women and healthy women in the mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of HLA-ABC, HLA-DR, CD86 and CD80 (p > 0.05). The MLR was significantly weaker in ovarian cancer patients than in healthy women (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: MoDCs from ovarian cancer patients may present lower capacity of stimulating proliferation of lymphocytes, indicating that the patients' MoDCs may have immunological function defect at certain extent. FAU - Lan, Chun-Yan AU - Lan CY AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China. FAU - Liu, Ji-Hong AU - Liu JH FAU - Xia, Jian-Chuan AU - Xia JC FAU - Zheng, Li-Min AU - Zheng LM LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20090227 PL - China TA - Ai Zheng JT - Ai zheng = Aizheng = Chinese journal of cancer JID - 9424852 RN - 0 (B7-1 Antigen) RN - 0 (B7-2 Antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-C Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) RN - 83869-56-1 (Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - B7-1 Antigen/analysis MH - B7-2 Antigen/analysis MH - Cell Separation MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Dendritic Cells/cytology/drug effects/*immunology MH - Epithelial Cells/pathology MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor/pharmacology MH - HLA-A Antigens/analysis MH - HLA-B Antigens/analysis MH - HLA-C Antigens/analysis MH - HLA-DR Antigens/analysis MH - Humans MH - Immunophenotyping MH - Interleukin-4/pharmacology MH - Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed MH - Middle Aged MH - Monocytes/cytology/drug effects/*immunology MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/*blood/immunology/pathology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/pharmacology MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2009/06/25 09:00 MHDA- 2009/10/23 06:00 CRDT- 2009/06/25 09:00 PHST- 2009/06/25 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/06/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 8427 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Ai Zheng. 2009 Feb;28(2):132-7. Epub 2009 Feb 27.