PMID- 19555773 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091211 LR - 20090728 IS - 1879-1107 (Electronic) IS - 1096-4959 (Linking) VI - 154 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Oct TI - Tissue-specific and embryonic expression of the retinoid X receptors in Sebastiscus marmoratus. PG - 221-8 LID - 10.1016/j.cbpb.2009.06.006 [doi] AB - Retinoid X receptors (RXRs) are highly conserved members of the nuclear receptor family and mediate various physiological processes in vertebrates. Most studies on RXRs have concentrated on their structure and function in mammals and their characterization and developmental expression in Danio rerio. However, there is little information concerning the distribution of RXRs in teleost tissues. In the present study, we cloned partial sequences of three RXR subtypes (RXRa, -b, -g) from Sebastiscus marmoratus by RACE PCR and analyzed the phylogeny of the teleost and the tetrapod RXR genes, and identified some inconsistencies with previous studies. The tissue-specific and embryonic expression profiles of each RXR gene were explored using real time quantitative PCR. This analysis demonstrated that these RXRs were expressed in all test tissues indicating their participation in many physiological processes. However, we found a great difference in the distribution of RXRg between teleosts and mammals. Furthermore, we followed expression of the three subtypes through various embryo developmental stages and found that the RXRa orthologues of teleosts might be involved in the development of the anterior hindbrain, tailbud and neural crest and in the formation of the pharynx and fin, that RXRb played ubiquitous roles in fish early development, and that RXRg probably played a role in brain and nervous system development and function. FAU - He, Chengyong AU - He C AD - Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coast and Wetland Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, PR China. FAU - Wang, Chonggang AU - Wang C FAU - Li, Bowen AU - Li B FAU - Xie, Fazhi AU - Xie F FAU - Chen, Yixin AU - Chen Y FAU - Zuo, Zhenghong AU - Zuo Z LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090623 PL - England TA - Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol JT - Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology JID - 9516061 RN - 0 (Retinoid X Receptors) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Fishes/*embryology/*genetics MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - Humans MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Organ Specificity MH - Phylogeny MH - Retinoid X Receptors/chemistry/*genetics MH - Sequence Alignment EDAT- 2009/06/27 09:00 MHDA- 2009/12/16 06:00 CRDT- 2009/06/27 09:00 PHST- 2009/03/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/06/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/06/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/06/27 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/06/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/12/16 06:00 [medline] AID - S1096-4959(09)00163-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cbpb.2009.06.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 2009 Oct;154(2):221-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpb.2009.06.006. Epub 2009 Jun 23.