PMID- 19564705 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100118 LR - 20190907 IS - 1348-4540 (Electronic) IS - 0918-8959 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 7 DP - 2009 TI - Unusual clinical and pathological presentation of a neuroendocrine tumor in a patient with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. PG - 887-95 AB - Neuroendocrine tumors develop in various organs in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1). Among those, tumors developed in upper gastrointestinal tract, thymus and bronchus have historically been called "carcinoid tumor". Occurrence of "carcinoid tumor" in other region is very rare and molecular pathogenesis of such tumors is unknown. We have experienced a patient with MEN1 who have developed an "ectopic" retroperitoneal neuroendocrine tumor. Genetic analysis of the MEN1 gene in tumor cells revealed a somatic mutation in exon 9 as well as a germline mutation in exon 10. Allele-specific amplification followed by sequence analysis revealed these two mutations exist on the different allele, indicating both alleles are functionally inactivated. Immunohistochemical staining with an anti-menin antibody revealed that wild-type menin is not expressed in tumor cells. Expression of p27(Kip1) protein is not observed in tumor cells, either. These results confirmed the inactivation of the MEN1 gene as a genetic cause of an ectopically developed neuroendocrine tumor in a patient with MEN1. FAU - Sakurai, Akihiro AU - Sakurai A AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan. aksakura@shinshu-u.ac.jp FAU - Murakami, Akiko AU - Murakami A FAU - Sano, Kenji AU - Sano K FAU - Uchino, Shinya AU - Uchino S FAU - Fukushima, Yoshimitsu AU - Fukushima Y LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20090630 PL - Japan TA - Endocr J JT - Endocrine journal JID - 9313485 RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 147604-94-2 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27) SB - IM MH - Carcinoid Tumor/*pathology MH - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27/genetics MH - Female MH - Germ-Line Mutation MH - Humans MH - Loss of Heterozygosity MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/genetics/*pathology MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/genetics/*pathology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics MH - Retroperitoneal Neoplasms/pathology EDAT- 2009/07/01 09:00 MHDA- 2010/01/19 06:00 CRDT- 2009/07/01 09:00 PHST- 2009/07/01 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/07/01 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/01/19 06:00 [medline] AID - JST.JSTAGE/endocrj/K09E-126 [pii] AID - 10.1507/endocrj.k09e-126 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endocr J. 2009;56(7):887-95. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.k09e-126. Epub 2009 Jun 30.