PMID- 19572414 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100308 LR - 20191111 IS - 1873-3441 (Electronic) IS - 0939-6411 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 3 DP - 2009 Aug TI - The enhancement of interstitial transport of a doxorubicin-lactosaminated albumin conjugate by imatinib: in rat hepatocellular carcinoma it is not preferentially higher than that in liver and bone marrow. PG - 630-1 AB - The finding that imatinib enhances the drug transport from bloodstream to neoplastic cells suggested a possible role of this drug as an adjuvant to the chemotherapeutics given in the treatment of solid malignancies.The present experiments aimed to verify whether imatinib can selectively increase the penetration of a doxorubicin-lactosaminated human albumin conjugate (L-HSA-DOXO) in chemically induced rat hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs). We observed that imatinib increased the uptake of L-HSA-DOXOby HCCs but at the same time caused a similar enhanced penetration of the conjugate in liver and bone marrow. To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration that the enhancing effect of imatinib on interstitial drug transport is not restricted to the tumors, but can be also displayed in normal tissues. This observation casts some doubts about the possibility that the value of anticancer agents with toxic side effects on liver and bone marrow can be improved by imatinib. FAU - Fiume, L AU - Fiume L AD - Department of Experimental Pathology, University of Bologna, Italy. luigi.fiume@unibo.it FAU - Baglioni, M AU - Baglioni M FAU - Busi, C AU - Busi C FAU - Manerba, M AU - Manerba M FAU - Di Stefano, G AU - Di Stefano G LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Pharm Biopharm JT - European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V JID - 9109778 RN - 0 (Benzamides) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 0 (Serum Albumin) RN - 0 (lactosaminated serum albumin) RN - 80168379AG (Doxorubicin) RN - 8A1O1M485B (Imatinib Mesylate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Benzamides MH - Biological Transport/drug effects/physiology MH - Bone Marrow/drug effects/metabolism MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/*metabolism MH - Doxorubicin/chemistry/*pharmacokinetics MH - Drug Synergism MH - Extracellular Fluid/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Imatinib Mesylate MH - Liver/drug effects/metabolism MH - Liver Neoplasms, Experimental/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Piperazines/chemistry/*pharmacokinetics MH - Pyrimidines/chemistry/*pharmacokinetics MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Serum Albumin/chemistry/*pharmacokinetics EDAT- 2009/07/03 09:00 MHDA- 2010/03/10 06:00 CRDT- 2009/07/03 09:00 PHST- 2009/07/03 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/07/03 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/03/10 06:00 [medline] AID - S0939-6411(09)00058-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejpb.2009.02.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2009 Aug;72(3):630-1. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2009.02.004.