PMID- 19626252 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090930 LR - 20220310 IS - 1135-5727 (Print) IS - 1135-5727 (Linking) VI - 83 IP - 2 DP - 2009 Mar-Apr TI - [Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in people 20 years old and more. Peru, 2005]. PG - 257-65 LID - S1135-57272009000200009 [pii] AB - BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading causes of mortality in Peruvian population. Metabolic syndrome contributes to this problem. This study aims to determine the prevalence metabolic syndrome (MS) in Peruvian adults. METHODS: 4053 representative Peruvian adults were evaluated, 2037 women and 2016 men older than 20 years old. Data from socioeconomically issues, clinical and laboratory exam were registered. Blood samples for biochemical analysis were taken from fasted subjects. The economical conditions of subjects were characterized by the unmet basic needs (UBN) method. Worldwide definition from the International diabetes federation (IDF) was considered to determine MS. RESULTS: The components of the MS on evaluated population was: 65.6% of abdominal obesity, 54.2% of decreased C-HDL, 30% of elevated triglycerides, 19.1% of arterial hypertension and 8% of hyperglycemias. Women show higher prevalence of abdominal obesity (81%, IC95%:77.6 - 85.3) compared with men (48.5%, IC95%: 44.5 - 52.5). The prevalence of MS was 25.8%, being 34.3% in women which is higher (p <0.05) than 16.6% in men. CONCLUSION: Abdominal obesity was more prevalent on Peruvian population. The risk of MS on Peruvian population increases gradually with age and decreases while poverty is accentuated. FAU - Cardenas Quintana, Haydee AU - Cardenas Quintana H AD - Direccion de investigacion, Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Lima, Peru. hcardenasq@hotmail.com FAU - Sanchez Abanto, Jose AU - Sanchez Abanto J FAU - Roldan Arbieto, Luis AU - Roldan Arbieto L FAU - Mendoza Tasayco, Felipe AU - Mendoza Tasayco F LA - spa PT - Journal Article TT - Prevalencia del sindrome metabolico en personas a partir de 20 anos de edad: Peru, 2005. PL - Spain TA - Rev Esp Salud Publica JT - Revista espanola de salud publica JID - 9600212 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Metabolic Syndrome/*epidemiology MH - Middle Aged MH - Peru/epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2009/07/25 09:00 MHDA- 2009/10/01 06:00 CRDT- 2009/07/24 09:00 PHST- 2009/07/24 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/07/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/10/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S1135-57272009000200009 [pii] AID - 10.1590/s1135-57272009000200009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2009 Mar-Apr;83(2):257-65. doi: 10.1590/s1135-57272009000200009.