PMID- 19631461 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20100112 LR - 20091012 IS - 1873-3336 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3894 (Linking) VI - 172 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Dec 15 TI - Adsorption kinetics and isotherm of anionic dyes onto organo-bentonite from single and multisolute systems. PG - 99-107 LID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.139 [doi] AB - The performances of polydiallydimethylammonium modified bentonite (PDADMA-bentonite) as an adsorbent to remove anionic dyes, namely Acid Scarlet GR (AS-GR), Acid Turquoise Blue 2G (ATB-2G) and Indigo Carmine (IC), were investigated in single, binary and ternary dye systems. In adsorption from single dye solutions with initial concentration of 100 micromol/L, the dosage of PDADMA-bentonite needed to remove 95% dye was 0.42, 0.68 and 0.75 g/L for AS-GR, ATB-2G and IC, respectively. The adsorption isotherms of the three dyes obeyed the Langmuir isotherm model with the equilibrium constants of 0.372, 0.629 and 4.31 L/micromol, the saturation adsorption amount of 176.3, 149.2 and 228.7 micromol/g for ATB-2G, IC and AS-GR, respectively. In adsorption from mixed dye solutions, the isotherm of each individual dye followed an expanded Langmuir isotherm model and the relationship between the total amount of dyes adsorbed and the total equilibrium dye concentration was interpreted well by Langmuir isotherm model. In the region of insufficient dosage of PDADMA-bentonite, the dye with a larger affinity was preferentially removed by adsorption. Desorption was observed in the kinetic curve of the dye with lower affinity on PDADMA-bentonite surface by the competitive adsorption. The kinetics in single dye solution and the total adsorption of dyes in binary and ternary dye systems nicely followed pseudo-second-order kinetic model. FAU - Shen, Dazhong AU - Shen D AD - School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, PR China. dzshen@sdnu.edu.cn FAU - Fan, Jianxin AU - Fan J FAU - Zhou, Weizhi AU - Zhou W FAU - Gao, Baoyu AU - Gao B FAU - Yue, Qinyan AU - Yue Q FAU - Kang, Qi AU - Kang Q LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090703 PL - Netherlands TA - J Hazard Mater JT - Journal of hazardous materials JID - 9422688 RN - 0 (Coloring Agents) RN - 0 (Electrolytes) RN - 0 (Polyethylenes) RN - 0 (Quaternary Ammonium Compounds) RN - 0 (Solutions) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 1302-78-9 (Bentonite) RN - 26062-79-3 (poly-N,N-dimethyl-N,N-diallylammonium chloride) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Bentonite/*chemistry MH - Chemistry, Organic/*methods MH - Coloring Agents/*chemistry MH - Electrolytes MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Kinetics MH - Models, Chemical MH - Polyethylenes/chemistry MH - Quaternary Ammonium Compounds/chemistry MH - Regression Analysis MH - Solutions MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis MH - Water Purification/*methods MH - X-Ray Diffraction EDAT- 2009/07/28 09:00 MHDA- 2010/01/13 06:00 CRDT- 2009/07/28 09:00 PHST- 2008/09/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/06/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/06/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/07/28 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/07/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2010/01/13 06:00 [medline] AID - S0304-3894(09)01085-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.139 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hazard Mater. 2009 Dec 15;172(1):99-107. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.139. Epub 2009 Jul 3.