PMID- 19638289 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091117 LR - 20090928 IS - 1872-8359 (Electronic) IS - 0167-7012 (Linking) VI - 79 IP - 1 DP - 2009 Oct TI - Detection of iron-depositing Pedomicrobium species in native biofilms from the Odertal National Park by a new, specific FISH probe. PG - 37-43 LID - 10.1016/j.mimet.2009.07.014 [doi] AB - Iron-depositing bacteria play an important role in technical water systems (water wells, distribution systems) due to their intense deposition of iron oxides and resulting clogging effects. Pedomicrobium is known as iron- and manganese-oxidizing and accumulating bacterium. The ability to detect and quantify members of this species in biofilm communities is therefore desirable. In this study the fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) method was used to detect Pedomicrobium in iron and manganese incrusted biofilms. Based on comparative sequence analysis, we designed and evaluated a specific oligonucleotide probe (Pedo 1250) complementary to the hypervariable region 8 of the 16S rRNA gene for Pedomicrobium. Probe specificities were tested against 3 different strains of Pedomicrobium and Sphingobium yanoikuyae as non-target organism. Using optimized conditions the probe hybridized with all tested strains of Pedomicrobium with an efficiency of 80%. The non-target organism showed no hybridization signals. The new FISH probe was applied successfully for the in situ detection of Pedomicrobium in different native, iron-depositing biofilms. The hybridization results of native bioflims using probe Pedo_1250 agreed with the results of the morphological structure of Pedomicrobium bioflims based on scanning electron microscopy. FAU - Braun, Burga AU - Braun B AD - Department of Environmental Microbiology, Berlin University of Technology, Franklinstrasse 29, 10587 Berlin, Germany. burga.braun@tu-berlin.de FAU - Richert, Inga AU - Richert I FAU - Szewzyk, Ulrich AU - Szewzyk U LA - eng SI - GENBANK/FM886836 SI - GENBANK/FM886849 SI - GENBANK/FM886854 SI - GENBANK/FM886881 SI - GENBANK/FM886896 SI - GENBANK/FM886902 SI - GENBANK/FM886904 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20090725 PL - Netherlands TA - J Microbiol Methods JT - Journal of microbiological methods JID - 8306883 RN - 0 (DNA, Bacterial) RN - 0 (DNA, Ribosomal) RN - 0 (Oligonucleotide Probes) RN - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S) SB - IM MH - *Biofilms MH - Cluster Analysis MH - DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/*genetics MH - DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics MH - Hyphomicrobiaceae/genetics/*isolation & purification MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Oligonucleotide Probes/*genetics MH - Phylogeny MH - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - *Water Microbiology EDAT- 2009/07/30 09:00 MHDA- 2009/11/18 06:00 CRDT- 2009/07/30 09:00 PHST- 2009/06/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2009/07/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2009/07/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/07/30 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/07/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/11/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S0167-7012(09)00226-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.mimet.2009.07.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Microbiol Methods. 2009 Oct;79(1):37-43. doi: 10.1016/j.mimet.2009.07.014. Epub 2009 Jul 25.