PMID- 19669206 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20110714 LR - 20211020 IS - 1868-9256 (Print) IS - 1865-5785 (Electronic) IS - 1865-5785 (Linking) VI - 1 IP - 2 DP - 2008 Sep TI - Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma: detection of BCL2 gene rearrangements by PCR analysis and FISH. PG - 77-84 LID - 10.1007/s12308-008-0007-7 [doi] AB - Primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) has a characteristic clinical presentation, morphology, and immunophenotype, representing a clinically favorable subgroup of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). By gene expression profiling (GEP), PMBCL shares features with classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). Of further interest, BCL6 gene mutations and BCL6 and/or MUM1 expression in a number of PMBCLs have supported an activated B-cell (ABC) origin. Several studies, including GEP, have failed to detect BCL2 gene rearrangements (GRs) in PMBCL. An index case of t(14; 18)+ PMBCL prompted our study of the incidence of BCL2 GRs in PMBCL by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)/fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analyses and its possible clinical impact. Twenty-five retrospectively identified, well-defined PMBCLs (five with cytogenetics) from three institutions were analyzed for a BCL2 GR by PCR/FISH analyses. The formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks of 24 available cases were also analyzed by BCL2 immunohistochemistry (IHC). Of the five with cytogenetics, two had a t(14; 18) (q32; q21). Of the 25 analyzed by PCR, 2 had no amplifiable DNA (aDNA), including 1 t(14; 18)+ case. Of those with aDNA, two showed a BCL2 GR; by FISH analysis, three demonstrated a BCL2 GR. BCL2 protein expression by IHC analysis was variably detected in 21 out of 24 (strongly, uniformly expressed: 6, including all with a t(14; 18) or a BCL2 gene rearrangement; moderately weakly expressed in a subset of the malignant cells: 15). Available clinical follow-up of this BCL2+ subset showed a similar course to the other PMBCL cases. Our results imply that a subset of PMBCL [(4 out of 24 analyzed) in our series] may be of GC origin. A larger study is necessary to determine any clinical significance. FAU - Dunphy, Cherie H AU - Dunphy CH AD - Divisions of Hematopathology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA, cdunphy@unch.unc.edu. FAU - O'Malley, Dennis P AU - O'Malley DP FAU - Cheng, Liang AU - Cheng L FAU - Fodrie, Tina Y AU - Fodrie TY FAU - Perkins, Sherrie L AU - Perkins SL FAU - Kaiser-Rogers, Kathleen AU - Kaiser-Rogers K LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20080618 PL - Germany TA - J Hematop JT - Journal of hematopathology JID - 101491976 PMC - PMC2713480 EDAT- 2009/08/12 09:00 MHDA- 2009/08/12 09:01 PMCR- 2008/06/18 CRDT- 2009/08/12 09:00 PHST- 2008/01/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2008/04/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2009/08/12 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/08/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/08/12 09:01 [medline] PHST- 2008/06/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 7 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12308-008-0007-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hematop. 2008 Sep;1(2):77-84. doi: 10.1007/s12308-008-0007-7. Epub 2008 Jun 18.