PMID- 19670963 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20091112 LR - 20151119 IS - 1931-843X (Electronic) IS - 1540-9996 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 8 DP - 2009 Aug TI - Obstetrician/gynecologists' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding prevention of infections in pregnancy. PG - 1187-93 LID - 10.1089/jwh.2008.1288 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Maternal infection during pregnancy is a well-recognized cause of birth defects and developmental disabilities, as well as an important contributor to other adverse pregnancy outcomes. The objective of the present survey was to gain information about the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of obstetrician/gynecologists regarding prevention of infections during pregnancy. METHODS: A survey was mailed to 606 Collaborative Ambulatory Research Network (CARN) members of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) (approximately 2% of membership). CARN members were sampled to demographically represent ACOG. RESULTS: Of the 606 eligible respondents, surveys were received from 305 (response rate: 50%). Most obstetrician/gynecologists knew that specific actions by pregnant women could reduce the risk of infection. Seventy-nine to eighty-eight percent reported counseling pregnant women about preventing infection from Toxoplasma gondii, hepatitis B virus, and influenza, 50%-68% about varicella-zoster virus, Listeria monocytogenes, and Parvovirus B19, and <50% about cytomegalovirus, Bordetella pertussis, and lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. The majority reported time constraints were a barrier to counseling, although most reported educational materials would be helpful. CONCLUSIONS: Knowledge was accurate and preventive counseling was appropriate for some infections, but for others it could be improved. Further studies are needed to identify strategies to increase preventive counseling. FAU - Ross, Danielle S AU - Ross DS AD - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA. dross3@cdc.gov FAU - Rasmussen, Sonja A AU - Rasmussen SA FAU - Cannon, Michael J AU - Cannon MJ FAU - Anderson, Britta AU - Anderson B FAU - Kilker, Katie AU - Kilker K FAU - Tumpey, Abbigail AU - Tumpey A FAU - Schulkin, Jay AU - Schulkin J FAU - Jones, Jeffrey L AU - Jones JL LA - eng GR - R60 MC 05674/PHS HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Womens Health (Larchmt) JT - Journal of women's health (2002) JID - 101159262 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Attitude of Health Personnel MH - Counseling/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Gynecology/*statistics & numerical data MH - Health Care Surveys MH - *Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obstetrics/*statistics & numerical data MH - Practice Patterns, Physicians'/statistics & numerical data MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/*prevention & control MH - Prenatal Care/*statistics & numerical data MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - United States EDAT- 2009/08/13 09:00 MHDA- 2009/11/13 06:00 CRDT- 2009/08/13 09:00 PHST- 2009/08/13 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2009/08/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/11/13 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1089/jwh.2008.1288 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2009 Aug;18(8):1187-93. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2008.1288.